Open RT Structures: A Solution for TG-263 Accessibility.


Journal

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
ISSN: 1879-355X
Titre abrégé: Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7603616

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Sep 2023
Historique:
received: 02 03 2023
revised: 01 09 2023
accepted: 19 09 2023
medline: 2 10 2023
pubmed: 2 10 2023
entrez: 1 10 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Consistency of nomenclature within radiation oncology is increasingly important as big data efforts and data sharing become more feasible. Automation of radiation oncology workflows depends on standardized contour nomenclature which enables toxicity and outcomes research, while also reducing medical errors and facilitating quality improvement activities. Recommendations for standardized nomenclature have been published in the American Association of Physicists in Medicine (AAPM) report from Task Group 263. Transitioning to TG-263 requires creation and management of structure template libraries and retraining of staff, which can be a considerable burden on clinical resources. Our aim is to develop a program that allows users to create TG-263 compliant structure templates in English, Spanish, or French to facilitate data sharing. 53 pre-made structure templates were arranged by treated organ based on an American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) consensus paper. Templates were further customized with common target structures, relevant OARs (e.g., Spleen for anatomically relevant sites such as gastroesophageal junction or stomach), sub-site specific templates (e.g. partial breast, whole breast, intact prostate, postoperative prostate, etc.) and brachytherapy templates. An informal consensus on OAR and target coloration was also achieved, though color selections are fully customizable within the program. The resulting program is usable on any Windows system and generates template files in practice-specific DICOM or XML formats, extracting standardized structure nomenclature from an online database maintained by members of the TG-263U1 Task Group which ensures continuous access to up-to-date templates. We have developed a tool to easily create and name DICOM-RT structures sets that are TG-263-compliant for all planning systems utilizing the DICOM standard. The program and source code are publicly available via GitHub, encouraging feedback from community users for improvement and guide further development.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Consistency of nomenclature within radiation oncology is increasingly important as big data efforts and data sharing become more feasible. Automation of radiation oncology workflows depends on standardized contour nomenclature which enables toxicity and outcomes research, while also reducing medical errors and facilitating quality improvement activities. Recommendations for standardized nomenclature have been published in the American Association of Physicists in Medicine (AAPM) report from Task Group 263. Transitioning to TG-263 requires creation and management of structure template libraries and retraining of staff, which can be a considerable burden on clinical resources. Our aim is to develop a program that allows users to create TG-263 compliant structure templates in English, Spanish, or French to facilitate data sharing.
METHODS METHODS
53 pre-made structure templates were arranged by treated organ based on an American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) consensus paper. Templates were further customized with common target structures, relevant OARs (e.g., Spleen for anatomically relevant sites such as gastroesophageal junction or stomach), sub-site specific templates (e.g. partial breast, whole breast, intact prostate, postoperative prostate, etc.) and brachytherapy templates. An informal consensus on OAR and target coloration was also achieved, though color selections are fully customizable within the program.
RESULTS RESULTS
The resulting program is usable on any Windows system and generates template files in practice-specific DICOM or XML formats, extracting standardized structure nomenclature from an online database maintained by members of the TG-263U1 Task Group which ensures continuous access to up-to-date templates.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
We have developed a tool to easily create and name DICOM-RT structures sets that are TG-263-compliant for all planning systems utilizing the DICOM standard. The program and source code are publicly available via GitHub, encouraging feedback from community users for improvement and guide further development.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37778423
pii: S0360-3016(23)07955-5
doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2023.09.041
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Auteurs

Brian M Anderson (BM)

Department of Radiation Medicine and Applied Sciences, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California. Electronic address: b5anderson@ucsd.edu.

Laura Padilla (L)

Department of Radiation Medicine and Applied Sciences, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California.

Jeffrey M Ryckman (JM)

Department of Radiation Oncology, West Virginia University Medicine Camden Clark Medical Center, Parkersburg, WV.

Elizabeth Covington (E)

University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.

David S Hong (DS)

University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.

Kaley Woods (K)

University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.

Matthew S Katz (MS)

Radiation Oncology Associates PA, Lowell, Massachusetts.

Raed Zuhour (R)

Department of Radiation Oncology, University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.

Chris Estes (C)

Mercy Hospital, Springfield, Missouri.

Kevin L Moore (KL)

Department of Radiation Medicine and Applied Sciences, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California.

Casey Bojechko (C)

Department of Radiation Medicine and Applied Sciences, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California.

Classifications MeSH