Prospective associations between hand grip strength and subsequent depressive symptoms in men and women aged 50 years and older: insights from the Survey of Health, Aging, and Retirement in Europe.
SHARE
depression
depressive symptoms
general health
hand grip strength
older adults
Journal
Frontiers in medicine
ISSN: 2296-858X
Titre abrégé: Front Med (Lausanne)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101648047
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2023
2023
Historique:
received:
17
07
2023
accepted:
29
08
2023
medline:
2
10
2023
pubmed:
2
10
2023
entrez:
2
10
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
In previous cross-sectional and longitudinal studies, depressive symptoms have been associated with lower hand grip strength (HGS), which is a convenient measure of overall muscular strength and serves as a marker of poor health. Most studies have considered low sample sizes or highly selective patient cohorts. We studied the association between depressive symptoms (EURO-D) and HGS in three waves from the cross-national panel dataset Survey of Health, Aging, and Retirement in Europe (SHARE). Linear regressions and Generalized Estimating Equations (GEE) were conducted to determine factors associated with depressive symptoms and investigate whether HGS predicts future depressive symptoms. Cross-sectional HGS explained 7.0% (Wave 4), 5.7% (Wave 5), and 6.4% (Wave 6) of the EURO-D variance. In the GEE, we analyzed people without depression in Wave 4 ( Muscle strength is a known marker for physical health, but a relation with mental health has also been proposed previously. This study confirmed the link between HGS and depressive symptoms in men and women aged ≥50 years in a large longitudinal dataset. Further research is required to understand the mechanisms behind this link to determine whether HGS can serve as a specific marker of depressive symptomology, or whether they coexist due to common underlying disease processes.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37780562
doi: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1260371
pmc: PMC10536140
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
1260371Subventions
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : HHSN271201300071C
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R01 AG052527
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023 Mendorf, Schönenberg, Heimrich and Prell.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
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