Heterogeneity and treatment landscape of ovarian carcinoma.


Journal

Nature reviews. Clinical oncology
ISSN: 1759-4782
Titre abrégé: Nat Rev Clin Oncol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101500077

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2023
Historique:
accepted: 04 09 2023
medline: 20 11 2023
pubmed: 3 10 2023
entrez: 2 10 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Ovarian carcinoma is characterized by heterogeneity at the molecular, cellular and anatomical levels, both spatially and temporally. This heterogeneity affects response to surgery and/or systemic therapy, and also facilitates inherent and acquired drug resistance. As a consequence, this tumour type is often aggressive and frequently lethal. Ovarian carcinoma is not a single disease entity and comprises various subtypes, each with distinct complex molecular landscapes that change during progression and therapy. The interactions of cancer and stromal cells within the tumour microenvironment further affects disease evolution and response to therapy. In past decades, researchers have characterized the cellular, molecular, microenvironmental and immunological heterogeneity of ovarian carcinoma. Traditional treatment approaches have considered ovarian carcinoma as a single entity. This landscape is slowly changing with the increasing appreciation of heterogeneity and the recognition that delivering ineffective therapies can delay the development of effective personalized approaches as well as potentially change the molecular and cellular characteristics of the tumour, which might lead to additional resistance to subsequent therapy. In this Review we discuss the heterogeneity of ovarian carcinoma, outline the current treatment landscape for this malignancy and highlight potentially effective therapeutic strategies in development.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37783747
doi: 10.1038/s41571-023-00819-1
pii: 10.1038/s41571-023-00819-1
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

820-842

Informations de copyright

© 2023. Springer Nature Limited.

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Auteurs

Ana C Veneziani (AC)

Division of Medical Oncology and Haematology, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Eduardo Gonzalez-Ochoa (E)

Division of Medical Oncology and Haematology, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Husam Alqaisi (H)

Division of Medical Oncology and Haematology, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Ainhoa Madariaga (A)

Medical Oncology Department, 12 De Octubre University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.

Gita Bhat (G)

Division of Medical Oncology and Haematology, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Marjan Rouzbahman (M)

Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Suku Sneha (S)

Division of Medical Oncology and Haematology, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Amit M Oza (AM)

Division of Medical Oncology and Haematology, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Amit.Oza@uhn.ca.
Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Amit.Oza@uhn.ca.

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