Diagnostic Agreement Between TEG5000 and TEG6S in the Assessment of Hemostasis in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery: A Prospective Non-inferiority Study.

Pediatric cardiac surgery Point of care Thromboelastography Viscoelastic test coagulation

Journal

Pediatric cardiology
ISSN: 1432-1971
Titre abrégé: Pediatr Cardiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8003849

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 06 02 2023
accepted: 25 09 2023
medline: 3 10 2023
pubmed: 3 10 2023
entrez: 3 10 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Thromboelastography (TEG) is a point-of-care test (POCT) used to analyze the hemostatic properties of whole blood. TEG® 5000and TEG® 6s (Haemonetics Corp, USA) measure the same parameters describing clot viscoelasticity using different methodologies. The purpose of this study was to evaluate agreement between TEG5000 and TEG6s measurements. We analyzed prospectively collected tests resulting from paired blood samples in cardiac surgery pediatric patients at one hour (T0) and 24 h (T1) postoperatively. Each citrated sample was utilized for TEG® 5000 and TEG ®6s. Six specific TEG parameters were analyzed and compared: R kaolin time (RK), R kaolin heparinase (RKH) time, K kaolin time (KK), K kaolin heparinase time KH (KKH), Maximum Amplitude kaolin (MAK), Maximal Amplitude Kaolin Heparinase (MAKH). We enrolled 30 patients. Median (interquartile range) patients' age was 206 (20-597) days. All surgical patients underwent correction except 5 who were palliated. At T0, RK and RKH showed an average (standard deviation) % bias of 15.8 (31) and 16.1 (28), respectively, with similar results at T1. A % bias of -6 (23) and - 6 [15] in MAK was found at T0 and T1, respectively. Similarly, MAKH % bias was 1.5 (22) and 7.6 (29) at T0 and T1, respectively. At both timepoints, low % biases (< ± 6%) were demonstrated in KK and KKH. All parameters showed improved coagulation from T0 to T1, but without significant interaction between type of device and time. Analysis of the entire pool of 60 paired samples showed no agreement in diagnostic performance (within the range vs. outside the range) in 12 (20%), 5 (9.8%), 1 (1.7%), 4 (7.8%), 9 (15%), and 5 (9.8%) cases for RK, RKH, MAK, MAKH, KK and KKH, respectively. We observed substantial agreement in MAK and KK in a cohort of pediatric patients undergoing uncomplicated cardiac surgery. Our findings suggest that TEG®5000 and TEG®6s are interchangeable for assessing these parameters.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37787785
doi: 10.1007/s00246-023-03311-w
pii: 10.1007/s00246-023-03311-w
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

Références

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Auteurs

Simona Benegni (S)

Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, Department of Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Piazza S.Onofrio 4, Rome, 00165, Italy. simona.benegni@opbg.net.

Chiara Giorni (C)

Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, Department of Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Piazza S.Onofrio 4, Rome, 00165, Italy.

Valeria Raggi (V)

Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, Department of Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Piazza S.Onofrio 4, Rome, 00165, Italy.

Cristiana Garisto (C)

Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, Department of Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Piazza S.Onofrio 4, Rome, 00165, Italy.

Francesca Giovanna Iodice (FG)

Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, Department of Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Piazza S.Onofrio 4, Rome, 00165, Italy.

Alessandra Rizza (A)

Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, Department of Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Piazza S.Onofrio 4, Rome, 00165, Italy.

Eleonora Marinari (E)

Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, Department of Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Piazza S.Onofrio 4, Rome, 00165, Italy.

Isabella Favia (I)

Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, Department of Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Piazza S.Onofrio 4, Rome, 00165, Italy.

Simone Piga (S)

Clinical Epidemiology, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Chiara Buonomo (C)

Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Luca Di Chiara (L)

Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, Department of Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Piazza S.Onofrio 4, Rome, 00165, Italy.

Maria Luisa Ciofi Degli Atti (MLCD)

Clinical Epidemiology, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Zaccaria Ricci (Z)

Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Meyer Children's University Hospital, IRCCS, Florence, Italy.
Department of Health Sciences, Section of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.

Classifications MeSH