Atraumatic Polycompartment Syndrome Secondary to Cardiogenic Shock: A Case Report.
abdominal compartment syndrome
cardiogenic shock
compartment syndrome
intraabdominal hypertension
polycompartment syndrome
Journal
Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Sep 2023
Sep 2023
Historique:
accepted:
31
08
2023
medline:
4
10
2023
pubmed:
4
10
2023
entrez:
4
10
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
We report the case of a 53-year-old male who developed polycompartment syndrome (PCS) secondary to cardiogenic shock. After suffering a cardiac arrest, a self-perpetuating cycle of intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH) and vital organ damage led to abdominal compartment syndrome (AbCS), which then contributed to the precipitation of extremity compartment syndrome (CS) in bilateral thighs, legs, forearms, and hands. This report is followed by a review of the literature regarding the pathophysiology of this rare sequela of cardiogenic shock. While the progression from cardiogenic shock to AbCS and ultimately to PCS has been hypothesized, no prior case reports demonstrate this. Furthermore, this case suggests more generally that IAH may be a risk factor for extremity CS. Future studies should examine the potential interplay between IAH and extremity CS in patients at risk, such as polytrauma patients with tibial fractures.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37790054
doi: 10.7759/cureus.44519
pmc: PMC10544627
doi:
Types de publication
Case Reports
Langues
eng
Pagination
e44519Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023, Yang et al.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
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