Strengthening surveillance, disease detection, and outbreak response through Guinea-Bissau's Frontline Field Epidemiology Training Program: a cross-sectional descriptive study.


Journal

The Pan African medical journal
ISSN: 1937-8688
Titre abrégé: Pan Afr Med J
Pays: Uganda
ID NLM: 101517926

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 15 07 2021
accepted: 17 03 2023
medline: 5 10 2023
pubmed: 4 10 2023
entrez: 4 10 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

the goal of the Field Epidemiology Training Program (FETP) - Frontline is to strengthen the country's surveillance capacity at the district level to prepare and respond to health emergencies, including outbreaks, by training a skilled frontline public health workforce. We describe the FETP - Frontline program, including implementation, structure, achievements, impact, and its role in improving the epidemiological workforce capacity of Guinea-Bissau. this cross-sectional descriptive study uses 2015-2019 program data collected through record reviews and historical narratives from FETP students and graduates. We generated descriptive summary statistics using the Guinea-Bissau's FETP-Frontline program database, student assignments, and investigation reports, after reviewing the FETP standardized curriculum and program guidelines. since its inception in 2016, FETP Frontline has implemented 14 cohorts and trained 198 frontline surveillance officers. Program participants improved surveillance data quality, investigated 51 outbreaks at national and regional levels, and contributed to disease research and surveillance in 227 separate field investigations. Participants frequently responded to priority health emergencies, including clusters or outbreaks of Zika, microencephalies, dengue, yellow fever, anthrax, malaria, and tuberculosis. Guinea-Bissau's FETP - Frontline program provides a practical example of an effective strategy to strengthen health systems through a well-prepared workforce trained to quickly detect and respond to health threats.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37790146
doi: 10.11604/pamj.2023.45.133.30807
pii: PAMJ-45-133
pmc: PMC10543894
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

133

Informations de copyright

Copyright: Mamadú Camará et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no competing interests.

Références

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Auteurs

Mamadú Camará (M)

Guinea Bissau Frontline Field Epidemiology Training Program Frontline, National Institute of Health, Bissau, Guinea-Bissau.

Fernanda Paulino da Costa (FP)

Guinea Bissau Frontline Field Epidemiology Training Program Frontline, National Institute of Health, Bissau, Guinea-Bissau.

Geraldo Chambe (G)

Guinea Bissau Frontline Field Epidemiology Training Program Frontline, National Institute of Health, Bissau, Guinea-Bissau.

Agostinho Betunde (A)

Guinea Bissau Frontline Field Epidemiology Training Program Frontline, National Institute of Health, Bissau, Guinea-Bissau.

Placido Cardoso (P)

National Institute of Health (INASA), Bissau, Guinea-Bissau.

Kenneth Johnson (K)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, USA.

Paola Rullan-Oliver (P)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, USA.

Augusto Lopez (A)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, USA.

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Classifications MeSH