The Creation of a Pediatric Surgical Checklist for Adult Providers.


Journal

Research square
Titre abrégé: Res Sq
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101768035

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 Sep 2023
Historique:
medline: 4 10 2023
pubmed: 4 10 2023
entrez: 4 10 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To address the need for a pediatric surgical checklist for adult providers. Pediatric surgery is unique due to the specific needs and many tasks that are employed in the care of adults require accommodations for children. There are some resources for adult surgeons to perform safe pediatric surgery and to assist such surgeons in pediatric emergencies, we created a straightforward checklist based on current literature. We propose a surgical checklist as the value of surgical checklists has been validated through research in a variety of applications. Literature review on PubMed to gather information on current resources for pediatric surgery, all papers on surgical checklists describing their outcomes as of October 2022 were included to prevent a biased overview of the existing literature. Interviews with multiple pediatric surgeons were conducted for the creation of a checklist that is relevant to the field and has limited bias. 42 papers with 8529061 total participants were included. The positive impact of checklists was highlighted throughout the literature in terms of outcomes, financial cost and team relationship. Certain care checkpoints emerged as vital checklist items: antibiotic administration, anesthetic considerations, intraoperative hemodynamics and postoperative resuscitation. The result was the creation of a checklist that is not substitutive for existing WHO surgery checklists but additive for adult surgeons who must operate on children in emergencies. The outcomes measured throughout the literature are varied and thus provide both a nuanced view of a variety of factors that must be taken into account and are limited in the amount of evidence for each outcome. We hope to implement the checklist developed to create a standard of care for pediatric surgery performed in low resource settings by adult surgeons and further evaluate its impact on emergency pediatric surgery outcomes. Fulbright Fogarty Fellowship, GHES NIH FIC D43 TW010540.

Sections du résumé

Purpose UNASSIGNED
To address the need for a pediatric surgical checklist for adult providers.
Background UNASSIGNED
Pediatric surgery is unique due to the specific needs and many tasks that are employed in the care of adults require accommodations for children. There are some resources for adult surgeons to perform safe pediatric surgery and to assist such surgeons in pediatric emergencies, we created a straightforward checklist based on current literature. We propose a surgical checklist as the value of surgical checklists has been validated through research in a variety of applications.
Methods UNASSIGNED
Literature review on PubMed to gather information on current resources for pediatric surgery, all papers on surgical checklists describing their outcomes as of October 2022 were included to prevent a biased overview of the existing literature. Interviews with multiple pediatric surgeons were conducted for the creation of a checklist that is relevant to the field and has limited bias.
Results UNASSIGNED
42 papers with 8529061 total participants were included. The positive impact of checklists was highlighted throughout the literature in terms of outcomes, financial cost and team relationship. Certain care checkpoints emerged as vital checklist items: antibiotic administration, anesthetic considerations, intraoperative hemodynamics and postoperative resuscitation. The result was the creation of a checklist that is not substitutive for existing WHO surgery checklists but additive for adult surgeons who must operate on children in emergencies.
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
The outcomes measured throughout the literature are varied and thus provide both a nuanced view of a variety of factors that must be taken into account and are limited in the amount of evidence for each outcome. We hope to implement the checklist developed to create a standard of care for pediatric surgery performed in low resource settings by adult surgeons and further evaluate its impact on emergency pediatric surgery outcomes.
Funding UNASSIGNED
Fulbright Fogarty Fellowship, GHES NIH FIC D43 TW010540.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37790469
doi: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-3269257/v1
pmc: PMC10543282
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Preprint

Langues

eng

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests None

Auteurs

Diana Rapolti (D)

University of Illinois Hospital and Health Sciences System.

Phyllis Kisa (P)

Mulago National Referral Hospital.

Martin Situma (M)

Mulago National Referral Hospital.

Elsa Nico (E)

University of Illinois Hospital and Health Sciences System.

Thom Lobe (T)

University of Illinois Hospital and Health Sciences System.

Thomas Sims (T)

University of Illinois Hospital and Health Sciences System.

Doruk Ozgediz (D)

University of California, San Francisco.

Greg Klazura (G)

University of Illinois Hospital and Health Sciences System.

Classifications MeSH