Socioeconomic inequalities in the use of dental health care among the adult population in Serbia.


Journal

Frontiers in public health
ISSN: 2296-2565
Titre abrégé: Front Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101616579

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 22 06 2023
accepted: 05 09 2023
medline: 5 10 2023
pubmed: 4 10 2023
entrez: 4 10 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The aim of this paper is to assess the association of demografic and socioeconomic determinants with utilization of dental services among Serbian adults. The study is a part of the population health research of Serbia, conducted in the period from October to December 2019 by the Institute of Statistics of the Republic of Serbia in cooperation with the Institute of Public Health of Serbia "Dr. Milan JovanovićBatut" and the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Serbia. The research was conducted as a descriptive, cross-sectional analytical study on a representative sample of the population of Serbia. For the purposes of this study, data on the adult population aged 20 years and older were used. Men were approximately 1.8 times more likely than women to not utilize dental healthcare services (OR = 1.81). The likelihood of not utilizing dental healthcare protection rises with increasing age, reaching its peak within the 65-74 age range (OR = 0.441), after which it declines. Individuals who have experienced marital dissolution due to divorce or the death of a spouse exhibit a higher probability of not utilizing health protection (OR = 1.868). As the level of education and wealth diminishes, the probability of abstaining from health protection increases by 5.8 times among respondents with an elementary school education (OR = 5.852) and 1.7 times among the most economically disadvantaged respondents (OR = 1.745). Regarding inactivity, respondents who are not employed have a 2.6-fold higher likelihood of not utilizing oral health care compared to employed respondents (OR = 2.610). The results suggest that individual sociodemographic factors influence utilization of dental services by Serbian adults and confirmed the existence of socioeconomic disparities.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37790713
doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1244663
pmc: PMC10545090
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1244663

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Corovic, Janicijevic, Radovanovic, Vukomanovic, Mihaljevic, Djordjevic, Djordjic, Stajic, Djordjevic, Djordjevic, Radovanovic, Selakovic, Slovic and Milicic.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Snezana Corovic (S)

Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.

Katarina Janicijevic (K)

Department of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.

Snezana Radovanovic (S)

Department of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.
Faculty of Medical Sciences, Center for Harm Reduction of Biological and Chemical Hazards, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.
Institute for Public Health, Kragujevac, Serbia.

Ivana Simic Vukomanovic (IS)

Department of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.
Institute for Public Health, Kragujevac, Serbia.

Olgica Mihaljevic (O)

Department of Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.

Jelena Djordjevic (J)

Department of Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.

Milan Djordjic (M)

Department of Communication Skills, Ethics and Psychology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.

Dalibor Stajic (D)

Department of Hygiene and Ecology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.

Ognjen Djordjevic (O)

Institute for Public Health, Kragujevac, Serbia.
Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.

Gordana Djordjevic (G)

Institute for Public Health, Kragujevac, Serbia.
Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.

Jovana Radovanovic (J)

Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.

Viktor Selakovic (V)

Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.

Zivana Slovic (Z)

Department of Forensic Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.
University Clinical Centre Kragujevac, Forensic Medicine and Toxicology Service, Kragujevac, Serbia.

Vesna Milicic (V)

Department of Dermatovenerology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.

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