[Spondylolisthesis].

Spondylolisthese.
Conservative treatment Degenerative spondylolisthesis Lumbar back pain Olisthesis Surgical treatment

Journal

Orthopadie (Heidelberg, Germany)
ISSN: 2731-7153
Titre abrégé: Orthopadie (Heidelb)
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9918384887206676

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2023
Historique:
accepted: 28 08 2023
medline: 3 11 2023
pubmed: 4 10 2023
entrez: 4 10 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Spondylolisthesis is a frequent disease that is found in 20% of the adult population and is particularly accompanied by lumbar back pain. Degenerative spondylolisthesis develops in adulthood and is most often found in the L4/5 segment, in contrast to nondegenerative spondylolisthesis which is most often situated in the L5/S1 segment. Prior to every treatment the heterogeneous disease pattern has to be classified according to the severity grade of the olisthesis and to the Spinal Deformity Study Group (SDSG) classification. High-grade spondylolisthesis should preferably be surgically treated and low-grade spondylolisthesis should preferably be treated conservatively. In approximately 50% of all recently acquired spondylolistheses healing of the lysis can be achieved by a consequently carried out conservative treatment. Spondylolisthesen sind mit etwa 20 % Vorkommen in der erwachsenen Bevölkerung eine häufige Erkrankung, die v. a. mit lumbalen Rückenschmerzen einhergeht. Degenerative Spondylolisthesen entstehen im Erwachsenenalter und finden sich am häufigsten in dem Segment L4/5 – im Gegensatz zu den nicht degenerativ bedingten Spondylolisthesen, die sich am häufigsten im Segment L5/S1 befinden. Das heterogene Krankheitsbild muss vor jeder Behandlung anhand des Schweregrades der Olisthese und nach der SDSG(Spinal Deformity Study Group)-Klassifikation eingeteilt werden. High-grade-Spondylolisthesen werden eher operativ versorgt, Low-grade-Spondylolisthesen eher konservativ. Durch eine konsequente konservative Behandlung von rezenten Spondylolysen kann in etwa 50 % der Fälle eine Heilung der Lyse erreicht werden.

Autres résumés

Type: Publisher (ger)
Spondylolisthesen sind mit etwa 20 % Vorkommen in der erwachsenen Bevölkerung eine häufige Erkrankung, die v. a. mit lumbalen Rückenschmerzen einhergeht. Degenerative Spondylolisthesen entstehen im Erwachsenenalter und finden sich am häufigsten in dem Segment L4/5 – im Gegensatz zu den nicht degenerativ bedingten Spondylolisthesen, die sich am häufigsten im Segment L5/S1 befinden. Das heterogene Krankheitsbild muss vor jeder Behandlung anhand des Schweregrades der Olisthese und nach der SDSG(Spinal Deformity Study Group)-Klassifikation eingeteilt werden. High-grade-Spondylolisthesen werden eher operativ versorgt, Low-grade-Spondylolisthesen eher konservativ. Durch eine konsequente konservative Behandlung von rezenten Spondylolysen kann in etwa 50 % der Fälle eine Heilung der Lyse erreicht werden.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37792012
doi: 10.1007/s00132-023-04443-w
pii: 10.1007/s00132-023-04443-w
doi:

Types de publication

English Abstract Journal Article

Langues

ger

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

931-940

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Medizin Verlag GmbH, ein Teil von Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

M R Konieczny (MR)

Klinik für Wirbelsäulenchirurgie, Orthopädische Klinik Volmarstein, Lothar-Gau-Str. 11, 58300, Wetter (Ruhr), Deutschland. KoniecznyM@esv.de.

M Jäger (M)

Lehrstuhl für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Deutschland.
Klinik für Orthopädie, Unfall- & Wiederherstellungschirurgie, St. Marien Hospital Mülheim a. d. Ruhr, Mühlheim a. d. Ruhr, Deutschland.
Klinik für Orthopädie, Unfall- & Wiederherstellungschirurgie, Katholisches Klinikum Essen Philippus, Essen, Deutschland.

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