An artificial intelligence tool for automated analysis of large-scale unstructured clinical cine cardiac magnetic resonance databases.

Artificial intelligence Cardiac function Cardiac magnetic resonance Cardiac segmentation Quality control

Journal

European heart journal. Digital health
ISSN: 2634-3916
Titre abrégé: Eur Heart J Digit Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101778323

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 13 04 2023
revised: 05 06 2023
accepted: 12 07 2023
medline: 5 10 2023
pubmed: 5 10 2023
entrez: 5 10 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Artificial intelligence (AI) techniques have been proposed for automating analysis of short-axis (SAX) cine cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR), but no CMR analysis tool exists to automatically analyse large (unstructured) clinical CMR datasets. We develop and validate a robust AI tool for start-to-end automatic quantification of cardiac function from SAX cine CMR in large clinical databases. Our pipeline for processing and analysing CMR databases includes automated steps to identify the correct data, robust image pre-processing, an AI algorithm for biventricular segmentation of SAX CMR and estimation of functional biomarkers, and automated post-analysis quality control to detect and correct errors. The segmentation algorithm was trained on 2793 CMR scans from two NHS hospitals and validated on additional cases from this dataset ( We show that our proposed tool, which combines image pre-processing steps, a domain-generalizable AI algorithm trained on a large-scale multi-domain CMR dataset and quality control steps, allows robust analysis of (clinical or research) databases from multiple centres, vendors, and cardiac diseases. This enables translation of our tool for use in fully automated processing of large multi-centre databases.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37794871
doi: 10.1093/ehjdh/ztad044
pii: ztad044
pmc: PMC10545512
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

370-383

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of interest: S.E.P. provided consultancy to Circle Cardiovascular Imaging Inc., Calgary, Alberta, Canada. R.M.J. is an employee of Intelerad Medical Systems Inc., Montreal, Canada. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted without any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Jorge Mariscal-Harana (J)

School of Biomedical Engineering & Imaging Sciences Rayne Institute, 4th Floor, Lambeth Wing St. Thomas' Hospital Westminster Bridge Road London SE1 7EH.

Clint Asher (C)

School of Biomedical Engineering & Imaging Sciences Rayne Institute, 4th Floor, Lambeth Wing St. Thomas' Hospital Westminster Bridge Road London SE1 7EH.
Department of Adult and Paediatric Cardiology, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, Westminster Bridge Road, London SE1 7EH, London, UK.

Vittoria Vergani (V)

School of Biomedical Engineering & Imaging Sciences Rayne Institute, 4th Floor, Lambeth Wing St. Thomas' Hospital Westminster Bridge Road London SE1 7EH.

Maleeha Rizvi (M)

School of Biomedical Engineering & Imaging Sciences Rayne Institute, 4th Floor, Lambeth Wing St. Thomas' Hospital Westminster Bridge Road London SE1 7EH.
Department of Adult and Paediatric Cardiology, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, Westminster Bridge Road, London SE1 7EH, London, UK.

Louise Keehn (L)

Department of Clinical Pharmacology, King's College London British Heart Foundation Centre, St Thomas' Hospital, London, Westminster Bridge Road, London SE1 7EH, UK.

Raymond J Kim (RJ)

Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University, 40 Duke Medicine Circle, Durham, NC 27710, USA.

Robert M Judd (RM)

Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University, 40 Duke Medicine Circle, Durham, NC 27710, USA.

Steffen E Petersen (SE)

William Harvey Research Institute, NIHR Barts Biomedical Research Centre, Queen Mary University of London, Charterhouse Square, London EC1M 6BQ, UK.
Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, W Smithfield, London EC1A 7BE, UK.
Health Data Research UK, Gibbs Building, 215 Euston Rd., London NW1 2BE, UK.
Alan Turing Institute, 96 Euston Rd., London NW1 2DB, UK.

Reza Razavi (R)

School of Biomedical Engineering & Imaging Sciences Rayne Institute, 4th Floor, Lambeth Wing St. Thomas' Hospital Westminster Bridge Road London SE1 7EH.
Department of Adult and Paediatric Cardiology, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, Westminster Bridge Road, London SE1 7EH, London, UK.

Andrew P King (AP)

School of Biomedical Engineering & Imaging Sciences Rayne Institute, 4th Floor, Lambeth Wing St. Thomas' Hospital Westminster Bridge Road London SE1 7EH.

Bram Ruijsink (B)

School of Biomedical Engineering & Imaging Sciences Rayne Institute, 4th Floor, Lambeth Wing St. Thomas' Hospital Westminster Bridge Road London SE1 7EH.
Department of Adult and Paediatric Cardiology, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, Westminster Bridge Road, London SE1 7EH, London, UK.
Department of Cardiology, Division Heart and Lungs, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, 3584 CX Utrecht, the Netherlands.

Esther Puyol-Antón (E)

School of Biomedical Engineering & Imaging Sciences Rayne Institute, 4th Floor, Lambeth Wing St. Thomas' Hospital Westminster Bridge Road London SE1 7EH.

Classifications MeSH