The impact of COVID-19 on patients diagnosed with melanoma, breast, and colorectal cancer.

Breast COVID-19 Colorectal cancer Melanoma Staging

Journal

American journal of surgery
ISSN: 1879-1883
Titre abrégé: Am J Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0370473

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Sep 2023
Historique:
received: 16 08 2023
revised: 20 09 2023
accepted: 27 09 2023
medline: 6 10 2023
pubmed: 6 10 2023
entrez: 5 10 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

The COVID-19 pandemic impacted healthcare resource allocation and utilization of preventative medical services. It is unknown if there is resultant stage migration of melanoma, breast, and colorectal cancer when comparing extended time periods before and after the pandemic onset. A retrospective cohort study of melanoma, breast, and colorectal cancer patients was completed. Clinical and pathological staging was compared utilizing 12 and 22-month timeframes before and after the pandemic outbreak. Between the 22-month pre- and post-COVID-19 groups, breast cancer clinical stage T2 significantly increased, and pathological stage 2 decreased. Colorectal cancer clinical stage T1 decreased, stage T4 increased, and stage 0 decreased in the 22-month groups. In the 12-month groups, melanoma clinical stage T1 increased, and colorectal cancer clinical stage N2 increased. Evaluating extended timeframes beyond the immediate pre- and post-COVID-19 period revealed significant increases in clinical staging of breast and colorectal cancer, suggesting advanced disease is becoming more evident as time progresses.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The COVID-19 pandemic impacted healthcare resource allocation and utilization of preventative medical services. It is unknown if there is resultant stage migration of melanoma, breast, and colorectal cancer when comparing extended time periods before and after the pandemic onset.
METHODS METHODS
A retrospective cohort study of melanoma, breast, and colorectal cancer patients was completed. Clinical and pathological staging was compared utilizing 12 and 22-month timeframes before and after the pandemic outbreak.
RESULTS RESULTS
Between the 22-month pre- and post-COVID-19 groups, breast cancer clinical stage T2 significantly increased, and pathological stage 2 decreased. Colorectal cancer clinical stage T1 decreased, stage T4 increased, and stage 0 decreased in the 22-month groups. In the 12-month groups, melanoma clinical stage T1 increased, and colorectal cancer clinical stage N2 increased.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Evaluating extended timeframes beyond the immediate pre- and post-COVID-19 period revealed significant increases in clinical staging of breast and colorectal cancer, suggesting advanced disease is becoming more evident as time progresses.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37798149
pii: S0002-9610(23)00496-8
doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2023.09.040
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Danielle Hanuschak (D)

Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, 11200 SW 8th St, Miami, FL, 33199, USA. Electronic address: dhanu001@fiu.edu.

Mallori DePiero (M)

Miami Cancer Institute, Baptist Health South Florida, 8900 N Kendall Drive, Miami, FL, 33176, USA. Electronic address: Mallori.Gallimore@baptisthealth.net.

Melissa DeMoraes (M)

Miami Cancer Institute, Baptist Health South Florida, 8900 N Kendall Drive, Miami, FL, 33176, USA. Electronic address: MelissaCI@baptisthealth.net.

Shamoore Bailly (S)

Miami Cancer Institute, Baptist Health South Florida, 8900 N Kendall Drive, Miami, FL, 33176, USA. Electronic address: ShamooreS@baptisthealth.net.

Muni Rubens (M)

Miami Cancer Institute, Baptist Health South Florida, 8900 N Kendall Drive, Miami, FL, 33176, USA. Electronic address: MuniR@baptisthealth.net.

Paul Lindeman (P)

Miami Cancer Institute, Baptist Health South Florida, 8900 N Kendall Drive, Miami, FL, 33176, USA. Electronic address: PaulLi@baptisthealth.net.

Michael Zinner (M)

Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, 11200 SW 8th St, Miami, FL, 33199, USA; Miami Cancer Institute, Baptist Health South Florida, 8900 N Kendall Drive, Miami, FL, 33176, USA. Electronic address: michaelzi@baptisthealth.net.

Geoffrey Young (G)

Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, 11200 SW 8th St, Miami, FL, 33199, USA; Miami Cancer Institute, Baptist Health South Florida, 8900 N Kendall Drive, Miami, FL, 33176, USA. Electronic address: GeoffreyYo@baptisthealth.net.

Classifications MeSH