A GPT-4 Reticular Chemist for Guiding MOF Discovery.

Artificial Intelligence Crystals Large Language Model Metal-Organic Frameworks Synthesis

Journal

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
ISSN: 1521-3773
Titre abrégé: Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 0370543

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 Nov 2023
Historique:
received: 16 08 2023
medline: 6 10 2023
pubmed: 6 10 2023
entrez: 5 10 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We present a new framework integrating the AI model GPT-4 into the iterative process of reticular chemistry experimentation, leveraging a cooperative workflow of interaction between AI and a human researcher. This GPT-4 Reticular Chemist is an integrated system composed of three phases. Each of these utilizes GPT-4 in various capacities, wherein GPT-4 provides detailed instructions for chemical experimentation and the human provides feedback on the experimental outcomes, including both success and failures, for the in-context learning of AI in the next iteration. This iterative human-AI interaction enabled GPT-4 to learn from the outcomes, much like an experienced chemist, by a prompt-learning strategy. Importantly, the system is based on natural language for both development and operation, eliminating the need for coding skills, and thus, make it accessible to all chemists. Our collaboration with GPT-4 Reticular Chemist guided the discovery of an isoreticular series of MOFs, with each synthesis fine-tuned through iterative feedback and expert suggestions. This workflow presents a potential for broader applications in scientific research by harnessing the capability of large language models like GPT-4 to enhance the feasibility and efficiency of research activities.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37798813
doi: 10.1002/anie.202311983
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e202311983

Subventions

Organisme : Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
ID : HR0011-21-C-0020
Organisme : Kavli Foundation
ID : Kavli ENSI Graduate Student Fellowship
Organisme : BIDMaP

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

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Auteurs

Zhiling Zheng (Z)

Department of Chemistry, Kavli Energy Nanoscience Institute, and Bakar Institute of Digital Materials for the Planet, College of Computing, Data Science, and Society, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA-94720, United States.

Zichao Rong (Z)

Department of Chemistry, Kavli Energy Nanoscience Institute, and Bakar Institute of Digital Materials for the Planet, College of Computing, Data Science, and Society, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA-94720, United States.

Nakul Rampal (N)

Department of Chemistry, Kavli Energy Nanoscience Institute, and Bakar Institute of Digital Materials for the Planet, College of Computing, Data Science, and Society, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA-94720, United States.

Christian Borgs (C)

Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences and Bakar Institute of Digital Materials for the Planet, College of Computing, Data Science, and Society, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA-94720, United States.

Jennifer T Chayes (JT)

Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, Department of Statistics, Department of Mathematics, School of Information, and Bakar Institute of Digital Materials for the Planet, College of Computing, Data Science, and Society, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA-94720, United States.

Omar M Yaghi (OM)

Department of Chemistry, Kavli Energy Nanoscience Institute, and Bakar Institute of Digital Materials for the Planet, College of Computing, Data Science, and Society, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA-94720, United States.
KACST-UC Berkeley Center of Excellence for Nanomaterials for Clean Energy Applications, King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, Riyadh, 11442, Saudi Arabia.

Classifications MeSH