Perioperative systemic therapy in renal cell carcinoma.


Journal

Current opinion in supportive and palliative care
ISSN: 1751-4266
Titre abrégé: Curr Opin Support Palliat Care
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101297402

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 12 2023
Historique:
medline: 26 10 2023
pubmed: 6 10 2023
entrez: 6 10 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the most common kidney neoplasm. Localized RCC can be cured with nephrectomy. However, a proportion of patients will recur with incurable distant metastatic disease. There is a clear need for treatments to reduce the risk of RCC recurrence and thus improve survival. This review describes the landscape of perioperative therapy for RCC, focusing on more recent trials involving immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). ICIs have significantly changed outcomes in advanced RCC. Four trials investigating the role of perioperative ICI for RCC are now reported. Only one trial utilizing adjuvant pembrolizumab (Keynote-564) has shown a disease-free survival benefit in resected RCC. Patients with resected RCC should be counselled on their risk of recurrence and the potential option of adjuvant pembrolizumab, recognizing that overall survival data are not yet available.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37800628
doi: 10.1097/SPC.0000000000000675
pii: 01263393-202312000-00010
doi:

Types de publication

Review Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

301-307

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Ceilidh MacPhail (C)

Division of Medical Oncology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.

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Classifications MeSH