Periodontitis in young individuals: Important factors for disease progression.
bone loss
disease progression
grade
periodontitis
stage
Journal
Journal of clinical periodontology
ISSN: 1600-051X
Titre abrégé: J Clin Periodontol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0425123
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
06 Oct 2023
06 Oct 2023
Historique:
revised:
11
08
2023
received:
18
01
2023
accepted:
16
09
2023
medline:
7
10
2023
pubmed:
7
10
2023
entrez:
7
10
2023
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
To investigate the progression of periodontitis in young individuals and identify factors that contribute to progression rate and whether periodontitis stage and grade have an impact on disease progression. This retrospective cohort study was based on patients younger than 36 years at two periodontal clinics between 2003 and 2009. At least 10 years later, a clinical and radiographic examination was performed on 215 patients. The marginal bone loss between baseline and follow-up for the tooth with the most severe bone loss at follow-up was estimated by radiographic measurements. Linear regression analysis was used to investigate the influence of potential risk indicators on periodontitis progression. Most patients (83%) were classified as periodontitis stage III at baseline. At follow-up, 70% of these patients remained in stage III. The frequency of patients with grade C decreased from 79% to 17% at follow-up. The median (Q25%; Q75%) of the longitudinal marginal bone loss was 0.5 mm (0.0; 2.0). High bleeding on probing (BOP) index at baseline, smoking and interruption of periodontal treatment were found to significantly increase longitudinal bone loss. High levels of BOP at baseline, smoking and interruption of periodontal treatment increased the risk of marginal bone loss. The stage and grade at baseline had no significant impact on disease progression.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Subventions
Organisme : Folktandvården Stockholms Län AB
Organisme : Karolinska Institutet
Informations de copyright
© 2023 The Authors. Journal of Clinical Periodontology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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