Multiple myeloma risk in relation to long-term air pollution exposure - A pooled analysis of four European cohorts.
Air pollution
Multiple myeloma
Nitrogen dioxide
Ozone
Particulate matter
Journal
Environmental research
ISSN: 1096-0953
Titre abrégé: Environ Res
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0147621
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
15 Dec 2023
15 Dec 2023
Historique:
received:
03
07
2023
revised:
08
09
2023
accepted:
09
09
2023
medline:
27
11
2023
pubmed:
9
10
2023
entrez:
8
10
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Air pollution is a growing concern worldwide, with significant impacts on human health. Multiple myeloma is a type of blood cancer with increasing incidence. Studies have linked air pollution exposure to various types of cancer, including leukemia and lymphoma, however, the relationship with multiple myeloma incidence has not been extensively investigated. We pooled four European cohorts (N = 234,803) and assessed the association between residential exposure to nitrogen dioxide (NO During 4,415,817 person-years of follow-up (average 18.8 years), we observed 404 cases of multiple myeloma. The results of the fully adjusted linear analyses showed hazard ratios (95% confidence interval) of 0.99 (0.84, 1.16) per 10 μg/m³ NO We did not observe an association between long-term ambient air pollution exposure and incidence of multiple myeloma.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
Air pollution is a growing concern worldwide, with significant impacts on human health. Multiple myeloma is a type of blood cancer with increasing incidence. Studies have linked air pollution exposure to various types of cancer, including leukemia and lymphoma, however, the relationship with multiple myeloma incidence has not been extensively investigated.
METHODS
METHODS
We pooled four European cohorts (N = 234,803) and assessed the association between residential exposure to nitrogen dioxide (NO
RESULTS
RESULTS
During 4,415,817 person-years of follow-up (average 18.8 years), we observed 404 cases of multiple myeloma. The results of the fully adjusted linear analyses showed hazard ratios (95% confidence interval) of 0.99 (0.84, 1.16) per 10 μg/m³ NO
CONCLUSIONS
CONCLUSIONS
We did not observe an association between long-term ambient air pollution exposure and incidence of multiple myeloma.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37806476
pii: S0013-9351(23)02034-0
doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2023.117230
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Air Pollutants
0
Nitrogen Dioxide
S7G510RUBH
Particulate Matter
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
117230Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.