Long COVID syndrome: psychological and sexual dysfunction among survivors of COVID-19 infection.

COVID-19 erectile dysfunction insomnia libido long COVID syndrome neuropsychiatric symptoms

Journal

Annals of medicine and surgery (2012)
ISSN: 2049-0801
Titre abrégé: Ann Med Surg (Lond)
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101616869

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 23 05 2023
accepted: 02 08 2023
medline: 9 10 2023
pubmed: 9 10 2023
entrez: 9 10 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To explore the neuropsychiatric symptoms, sleep disturbances, and sexual dysfunction in patients with long COVID syndrome, which can help in building better follow-up strategies for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) survivors. A cross-sectional research was undertaken at the premises of a psychiatry unit at a tertiary care unit in Karachi, Pakistan, between August 2022 and April 2023. All individuals aged 18 years or older, who had a history of contracting COVID-19 infection in the last 12 months presented to the department of Psychiatry with neuropsychiatric symptoms were recruited. Using a predefined questionnaire, data was collected from the participants. A linear logistic regression was used to find the impact of age, sex, hospitalization, and duration of home isolation on the likelihood of persistent neuropsychiatric symptoms or sexual dysfunction. A total of 457 patients were included. It was found that individuals were less likely to experience neuropsychiatric symptoms as age increased (OR=0.968, 95% CI: 0.949-0.986, The majority of the COVID-19 survivors are presenting with persistent neuropsychiatric and sexual symptoms in our setting. Therefore, it is necessary to maintain proper follow-up with the survivors of COVID-19 and counsel the patients to inform the family physician if these symptoms persist for longer than a month. Increasing such practices of regular follow-ups with COVID-19 survivors can help in detecting early neuropsychiatric and sexual changes.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
To explore the neuropsychiatric symptoms, sleep disturbances, and sexual dysfunction in patients with long COVID syndrome, which can help in building better follow-up strategies for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) survivors.
Material and methods UNASSIGNED
A cross-sectional research was undertaken at the premises of a psychiatry unit at a tertiary care unit in Karachi, Pakistan, between August 2022 and April 2023. All individuals aged 18 years or older, who had a history of contracting COVID-19 infection in the last 12 months presented to the department of Psychiatry with neuropsychiatric symptoms were recruited. Using a predefined questionnaire, data was collected from the participants. A linear logistic regression was used to find the impact of age, sex, hospitalization, and duration of home isolation on the likelihood of persistent neuropsychiatric symptoms or sexual dysfunction.
Results UNASSIGNED
A total of 457 patients were included. It was found that individuals were less likely to experience neuropsychiatric symptoms as age increased (OR=0.968, 95% CI: 0.949-0.986,
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
The majority of the COVID-19 survivors are presenting with persistent neuropsychiatric and sexual symptoms in our setting. Therefore, it is necessary to maintain proper follow-up with the survivors of COVID-19 and counsel the patients to inform the family physician if these symptoms persist for longer than a month. Increasing such practices of regular follow-ups with COVID-19 survivors can help in detecting early neuropsychiatric and sexual changes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37811042
doi: 10.1097/MS9.0000000000001153
pii: AMSU-D-23-01133
pmc: PMC10553038
doi:

Banques de données

figshare
['10.6084/m9.figshare.23608491.v1']

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

4788-4793

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.Sponsorships or competing interests that may be relevant to content are disclosed at the end of this article.

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Auteurs

Sana A Khan (SA)

Liaquat College of Medicine and Dentistry.

Rabeeah Ashkar (R)

Liaquat College of Medicine and Dentistry.

Sona Kumari (S)

Peoples University of Medical and Health Sciences for Women Nawabshah, SBA, Sindh.

Raja R Khenhrani (RR)

Internal Medicine Fellow, Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Medical College and Lyari General Hospital.

Shafqat Ullah (S)

Bahawal Victoria Hospital, Bahawalpur, Pakistan.

Rahimeen Rajpar (R)

Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Center.

Hareem Arshad (H)

Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Center.

Johum Aziz Haque (JA)

Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Center.

Kiran Abbas (K)

Department of Community Health Sciences, Agha Khan University.

Javeria Khan (J)

Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Center.

Bipin Poudel (B)

Chitwan Om Hospital, Bharatpur.

Sushmita Bhandari (S)

Department of Health Services, Shankarnagar Health Post, Rupandehi, Nepal.

Moiz Ahmed (M)

Department of Adult Cardiology, National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases.

Jawed A Dars (JA)

Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Child Health, Karachi.

Classifications MeSH