EAACI guidelines on the diagnosis of IgE-mediated food allergy.

basophil activation test diagnosis food allergy oral food challenges skin prick test specific IgE

Journal

Allergy
ISSN: 1398-9995
Titre abrégé: Allergy
Pays: Denmark
ID NLM: 7804028

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2023
Historique:
revised: 12 09 2023
received: 30 05 2023
accepted: 15 09 2023
medline: 4 12 2023
pubmed: 10 10 2023
entrez: 10 10 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology guideline provides recommendations for diagnosing IgE-mediated food allergy and was developed using the Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluations (GRADE) approach. Food allergy diagnosis starts with an allergy-focused clinical history followed by tests to determine IgE sensitization, such as serum allergen-specific IgE (sIgE) and skin prick test (SPT), and the basophil activation test (BAT), if available. Evidence for IgE sensitization should be sought for any suspected foods. The diagnosis of allergy to some foods, such as peanut and cashew nut, is well supported by SPT and serum sIgE, whereas there are less data and the performance of these tests is poorer for other foods, such as wheat and soya. The measurement of sIgE to allergen components such as Ara h 2 from peanut, Cor a 14 from hazelnut and Ana o 3 from cashew can be useful to further support the diagnosis, especially in pollen-sensitized individuals. BAT to peanut and sesame can be used additionally. The reference standard for food allergy diagnosis is the oral food challenge (OFC). OFC should be performed in equivocal cases. For practical reasons, open challenges are suitable in most cases. Reassessment of food allergic children with allergy tests and/or OFCs periodically over time will enable reintroduction of food into the diet in the case of spontaneous acquisition of oral tolerance.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37815205
doi: 10.1111/all.15902
doi:

Substances chimiques

Immunoglobulin E 37341-29-0
Allergens 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3057-3076

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/M008517/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_PC_18052
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : G0902018
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/T032081/1
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. Allergy published by European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Alexandra F Santos (AF)

Department of Women and Children's Health (Pediatric Allergy), Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, School of Life Course Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.
Peter Gorer Department of Immunobiology, School of Immunology and Microbial Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.
Children's Allergy Service, Evelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.

Carmen Riggioni (C)

Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Paediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.

Ioana Agache (I)

Faculty of Medicine, Transylvania University, Brasov, Romania.

Cezmi A Akdis (CA)

Swiss Institute of Allergy and Asthma Research (SIAF), University Zurich, Davos, Switzerland.

Mubeccel Akdis (M)

Swiss Institute of Allergy and Asthma Research (SIAF), University Zurich, Davos, Switzerland.

Alberto Alvarez-Perea (A)

Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.
Gregorio Marañón Health Research Institute, Madrid, Spain.

Montserrat Alvaro-Lozano (M)

Pediatric Allergy and Clinical Immunology Department, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain.
Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Barbara Ballmer-Weber (B)

Clinic for Dermatology and Allergology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Simona Barni (S)

Allergy Unit, Meyer Children's Hospital IRCCS, Florence, Italy.

Kirsten Beyer (K)

Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Immunology and Critical Care Medicine, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

Carsten Bindslev-Jensen (C)

Department of Dermatology and Allergy Centre, Odense Research Centre for Anaphylaxis (ORCA), Odense University Hospital, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.

Helen A Brough (HA)

Department of Women and Children's Health (Pediatric Allergy), Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, School of Life Course Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.
Children's Allergy Service, Evelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.

Betul Buyuktiryaki (B)

Division of Pediatric Allergy, Department of Pediatrics, Koc University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.

Derek Chu (D)

McMaster University, Ontario, Hamilton, Canada.

Stefano Del Giacco (S)

Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health and Unit of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, University Hospital "Duilio Casula", University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.

Audrey Dunn-Galvin (A)

Paediatrics and Child Health, INFANT Centre, HRB-CRF, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Paediatrics and Child Health, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Children's Health Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.

Bernadette Eberlein (B)

Department of Dermatology and Allergy Biederstein, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Motohiro Ebisawa (M)

Clinical Research Center for Allergy and Rheumatology, National Hospital Organization Sagamihara National Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan.

Philippe Eigenmann (P)

Department of Pediatrics, Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospitals of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.

Thomas Eiwegger (T)

Translational Medicine Program, Research Institute, Hospital for Sick Children, Ontario, Toronto, Canada.
Department of Immunology, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Ontario, Toronto, Canada.
Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences, Krems an der Donau, Austria.
Department of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, University Hospital St. Pölten, St.Pölten, Austria.

Mary Feeney (M)

Department of Women and Children's Health (Pediatric Allergy), Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, School of Life Course Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.

Montserrat Fernandez-Rivas (M)

Allergy Department, Hospital Clinico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Facultad de Medicina, IdISSC, ARADyAL, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain.

Helen R Fisher (HR)

Department of Women and Children's Health (Pediatric Allergy), Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, School of Life Course Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.

David M Fleischer (DM)

Children's Hospital Colorado, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Colorado, Aurora, USA.

Mattia Giovannini (M)

Allergy Unit, Meyer Children's Hospital IRCCS, Florence, Italy.
Department of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.

Claudia Gray (C)

Red Cross Children's Hospital and Kidsallergy Centre, Cape Town, South Africa.
Department of Paediatrics, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.

Karin Hoffmann-Sommergruber (K)

Institute of Pathophysiology and Allergy Research, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Susanne Halken (S)

Hans Christian Andersen Children's Hospital, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.

Jonathan O'B Hourihane (JO)

Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland and Childrens Health Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.

Christina J Jones (CJ)

Faculty of Medical Sciences, School of Psychology, University of Surrey, Surrey, UK.

Marek Jutel (M)

Department of Clinical Immunology, Wrocław Medical University, ALL-MED Medical Research Institute, Wroclaw, Poland.

Edward Knol (E)

Department of Dermatology/Allergology, Center of Translational Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

George N Konstantinou (GN)

Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 424 General Military Training Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Gideon Lack (G)

Department of Women and Children's Health (Pediatric Allergy), Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, School of Life Course Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.
Peter Gorer Department of Immunobiology, School of Immunology and Microbial Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.
Children's Allergy Service, Evelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.

Susanne Lau (S)

Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Immunology and Critical Care Medicine, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

Andreina Marques Mejias (A)

Department of Women and Children's Health (Pediatric Allergy), Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, School of Life Course Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.
Children's Allergy Service, Evelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.

Mary Jane Marchisotto (MJ)

EAACI Patient Organisation Committee, Zurich, Switzerland.

Rosan Meyer (R)

Department of Medicine, Imperial College, London, UK.
Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Winchester University, Winchester, UK.
Department of Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Charlotte G Mortz (CG)

Department of Dermatology and Allergy Centre, Odense Research Centre for Anaphylaxis (ORCA), Odense University Hospital, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.

Beatriz Moya (B)

Department of Allergy, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria, Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), Madrid, Spain.

Antonella Muraro (A)

Food Allergy Referral Centre, Padua University Hospital, Padua, Italy.

Caroline Nilsson (C)

Department of Clinical Science and Education, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Sachs Children and Youth Hospital, South Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

Lucila Camargo Lopes de Oliveira (LC)

Division of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Paediatrics, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

Liam O'Mahony (L)

Department of Medicine, School of Microbiology, APC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.

Nikolaos G Papadopoulos (NG)

Allergy Department, 2nd Pediatric Clinic, University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Lydia Becker Institute, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.

Kirsten Perrett (K)

Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Parkville, Australia.
Department of Allergy and Immunology, Royal Children's Hospital, Victoria, Parkville, Australia.
Population Allergy Research Group, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Victoria, Parkville, Australia.

Rachel L Peters (RL)

Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Parkville, Australia.
Department of Allergy and Immunology, Royal Children's Hospital, Victoria, Parkville, Australia.
Population Allergy Research Group, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Victoria, Parkville, Australia.

Marcia Podesta (M)

EFA - European Federation of Allergy and Airways Diseases Patients' Associations, Brussels, Belgium.

Lars K Poulsen (LK)

Allergy Clinic, Copenhagen University Hospital at Herlev-Gentofte, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Graham Roberts (G)

Department of Paediatric Allergy and Respiratory Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, Southampton, UK.
David Hide Asthma and Allergy Centre, St Mary Hospital, Isle of Wight, UK.

Hugh A Sampson (HA)

Division of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Jaffe Food Allergy Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, United States.

Jürgen Schwarze (J)

Child Life and Health, Centre for Inflammation Research, Institute for Regeneration and Repair, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Peter Smith (P)

Clinical Medicine, Griffith University, Queensland, Southport, Australia.
Queensland Allergy Services Private Practice, Queensland, Southport, Australia.

Elizabeth Huiwen Tham (EH)

Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Khoo Teck Puat-National University Children's Medical Institute, National University Health System (NUHS), Singapore, Singapore.
Human Potential Translational Research Programme, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.

Eva Untersmayr (E)

Institute of Pathophysiology and Allergy Research, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Ronald Van Ree (R)

Departments of Experimental Immunology and of Otorhinolaryngoloy, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Carina Venter (C)

Section of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Children's Hospital Colorado, University of Colorado, Colorado, Aurora, USA.

Brian P Vickery (BP)

Emory University School of Medicine and Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Georgia, Atlanta, USA.

Berber Vlieg-Boerstra (B)

Department of Paediatrics, OLVG Hospital, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Rijnstate Allergy Centre, Rijnstate Hospital, Arnhem, The Netherlands.
Vlieg Dieticians, Private Practice for Dietary Management of Food Allergy, Arnhem, The Netherlands.

Thomas Werfel (T)

Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Margitta Worm (M)

Division of Allergy and immunology, Department of Dermatology, Venerology and Allergology, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

George Du Toit (G)

Department of Women and Children's Health (Pediatric Allergy), Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, School of Life Course Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.
Children's Allergy Service, Evelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.

Isabel Skypala (I)

Royal Brompton & Harefield Hospitals, Part of Guys & St Thomas NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Department of Inflammation and Repair, Imperial College, London, UK.

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