Nanobody-based pannexin1 channel inhibitors reduce inflammation in acute liver injury.


Journal

Journal of nanobiotechnology
ISSN: 1477-3155
Titre abrégé: J Nanobiotechnology
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101152208

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 26 05 2023
accepted: 29 09 2023
medline: 1 11 2023
pubmed: 12 10 2023
entrez: 11 10 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The opening of pannexin1 channels is considered as a key event in inflammation. Pannexin1 channel-mediated release of adenosine triphosphate triggers inflammasome signaling and activation of immune cells. By doing so, pannexin1 channels play an important role in several inflammatory diseases. Although pannexin1 channel inhibition could represent a novel clinical strategy for treatment of inflammatory disorders, therapeutic pannexin1 channel targeting is impeded by the lack of specific, potent and/or in vivo-applicable inhibitors. The goal of this study is to generate nanobody-based inhibitors of pannexin1 channels. Pannexin1-targeting nanobodies were developed as potential new pannexin1 channel inhibitors. We identified 3 cross-reactive nanobodies that showed affinity for both murine and human pannexin1 proteins. Flow cytometry experiments revealed binding capacities in the nanomolar range. Moreover, the pannexin1-targeting nanobodies were found to block pannexin1 channel-mediated release of adenosine triphosphate. The pannexin1-targeting nanobodies were also demonstrated to display anti-inflammatory effects in vitro through reduction of interleukin 1 beta amounts. This anti-inflammatory outcome was reproduced in vivo using a human-relevant mouse model of acute liver disease relying on acetaminophen overdosing. More specifically, the pannexin1-targeting nanobodies lowered serum levels of inflammatory cytokines and diminished liver damage. These effects were linked with alteration of the expression of several NLRP3 inflammasome components. This study introduced for the first time specific, potent and in vivo-applicable nanobody-based inhibitors of pannexin1 channels. As demonstrated for the case of liver disease, the pannexin1-targeting nanobodies hold great promise as anti-inflammatory agents, yet this should be further tested for extrahepatic inflammatory disorders. Moreover, the pannexin1-targeting nanobodies represent novel tools for fundamental research regarding the role of pannexin1 channels in pathological and physiological processes.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The opening of pannexin1 channels is considered as a key event in inflammation. Pannexin1 channel-mediated release of adenosine triphosphate triggers inflammasome signaling and activation of immune cells. By doing so, pannexin1 channels play an important role in several inflammatory diseases. Although pannexin1 channel inhibition could represent a novel clinical strategy for treatment of inflammatory disorders, therapeutic pannexin1 channel targeting is impeded by the lack of specific, potent and/or in vivo-applicable inhibitors. The goal of this study is to generate nanobody-based inhibitors of pannexin1 channels.
RESULTS RESULTS
Pannexin1-targeting nanobodies were developed as potential new pannexin1 channel inhibitors. We identified 3 cross-reactive nanobodies that showed affinity for both murine and human pannexin1 proteins. Flow cytometry experiments revealed binding capacities in the nanomolar range. Moreover, the pannexin1-targeting nanobodies were found to block pannexin1 channel-mediated release of adenosine triphosphate. The pannexin1-targeting nanobodies were also demonstrated to display anti-inflammatory effects in vitro through reduction of interleukin 1 beta amounts. This anti-inflammatory outcome was reproduced in vivo using a human-relevant mouse model of acute liver disease relying on acetaminophen overdosing. More specifically, the pannexin1-targeting nanobodies lowered serum levels of inflammatory cytokines and diminished liver damage. These effects were linked with alteration of the expression of several NLRP3 inflammasome components.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
This study introduced for the first time specific, potent and in vivo-applicable nanobody-based inhibitors of pannexin1 channels. As demonstrated for the case of liver disease, the pannexin1-targeting nanobodies hold great promise as anti-inflammatory agents, yet this should be further tested for extrahepatic inflammatory disorders. Moreover, the pannexin1-targeting nanobodies represent novel tools for fundamental research regarding the role of pannexin1 channels in pathological and physiological processes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37821897
doi: 10.1186/s12951-023-02137-1
pii: 10.1186/s12951-023-02137-1
pmc: PMC10566086
doi:

Substances chimiques

Adenosine Triphosphate 8L70Q75FXE
Anti-Inflammatory Agents 0
Inflammasomes 0
Single-Domain Antibodies 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

371

Subventions

Organisme : European Research Council
ID : Proof-of-Concept grant 861913
Pays : International

Informations de copyright

© 2023. BioMed Central Ltd., part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Raf Van Campenhout (R)

Entity of In Vitro Toxicology and Dermato-Cosmetology, Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.

Timo W M De Groof (TWM)

In Vivo Cellular and Molecular Imaging Laboratory, Department of Molecular Imaging, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Laarbeeklaan 103, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.

Prashant Kadam (P)

Entity of In Vitro Toxicology and Dermato-Cosmetology, Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.

Brenda R Kwak (BR)

Department of Pathology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, CH-1211, Geneva, Switzerland.
Geneva Center for Inflammation Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, CH-1211, Geneva, Switzerland.

Serge Muyldermans (S)

Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, Bioengineering Sciences Department, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, 1050, Brussels, Belgium.

Nick Devoogdt (N)

In Vivo Cellular and Molecular Imaging Laboratory, Department of Molecular Imaging, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Laarbeeklaan 103, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.

Mathieu Vinken (M)

Entity of In Vitro Toxicology and Dermato-Cosmetology, Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, 1090, Brussels, Belgium. mathieu.vinken@vub.be.

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