Challenging Clinical Perspectives in Type 2 Diabetes with Tirzepatide, a First-in-Class Twincretin.

Body weight/drug therapy Cardio-renal-metabolic disease GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonist SURPASS clinical trials Tirzepatide Twincretin Type 2 diabetes/drug therapy

Journal

Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders
ISSN: 1869-6953
Titre abrégé: Diabetes Ther
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101539025

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2023
Historique:
received: 19 05 2023
accepted: 08 09 2023
medline: 12 10 2023
pubmed: 12 10 2023
entrez: 12 10 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Tirzepatide is a first-in-class GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonist ('twincretin')-a single molecule that acts as an agonist at both glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) receptors. In the SURPASS clinical trial program in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D), tirzepatide was associated with unprecedented reductions in HbA1c, clinically significant weight loss and other metabolic benefits, combined with low rates of hypoglycaemia across a wide range of patient characteristics. The safety and adverse event rate for tirzepatide appears comparable to that of GLP-1 receptor agonists. Although results from dedicated cardiovascular (CV) and kidney trials are currently not available, information to date suggests that tirzepatide may have CV and kidney benefits in people with T2D. Tirzepatide has been approved for the treatment of T2D in the USA, United Arab Emirates, European Union, Japan and Australia. Here, we review how tirzepatide will fit into the T2D treatment continuum. We also consider future directions with tirzepatide in T2D, including its potential for targeting cardio-renal-metabolic disease in T2D, and discuss how tirzepatide-and other co-agonists in development-may challenge current approaches for management of T2D.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37824027
doi: 10.1007/s13300-023-01475-5
pii: 10.1007/s13300-023-01475-5
pmc: PMC10597955
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

1997-2014

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Richard J MacIsaac (RJ)

Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne, Fitzroy, VIC, Australia. r.macisaac@unimelb.edu.au.
The Australian Centre for Accelerating Diabetes Innovations, Melbourne Medical School, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia. r.macisaac@unimelb.edu.au.
Department of Medicine, St Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Fitzroy, VIC, Australia. r.macisaac@unimelb.edu.au.
Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Level 4 Daly Wing, 35 Victoria Pde, PO Box 2900, Fitzroy, VIC, 3065, Australia. r.macisaac@unimelb.edu.au.

Gary Deed (G)

Monash University, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.

Michael D'Emden (M)

Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Herston, QLD, Australia.
Queensland Health, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.

Elif I Ekinci (EI)

The Australian Centre for Accelerating Diabetes Innovations, Melbourne Medical School, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Department of Endocrinology, Austin Health, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia.
Department of Medicine, Austin Health, University of Melbourne, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia.

Samantha Hocking (S)

Department of Endocrinology, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Central Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Priya Sumithran (P)

Department of Medicine, St Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Fitzroy, VIC, Australia.
Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Alfred Health, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

Roy Rasalam (R)

Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Alfred Health, Melbourne, VIC, Australia. roy.rasalam@unimelb.edu.au.
University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, 3010, Australia. roy.rasalam@unimelb.edu.au.

Classifications MeSH