Temporal course of cognitive and behavioural changes in motor neuron diseases.

ALS C9ORF COGNITION FRONTOTEMPORAL DEMENTIA MOTOR NEURON DISEASE

Journal

Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry
ISSN: 1468-330X
Titre abrégé: J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry
Pays: England
ID NLM: 2985191R

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 20 04 2023
accepted: 06 09 2023
medline: 13 10 2023
pubmed: 13 10 2023
entrez: 12 10 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Cognitive and behavioural dysfunction may occur in people with motor neuron disease (MND), with some studies suggesting an association with the Participants with MND were recruited through the Phenotype-Genotype-Biomarker study. Every 3-6 months, the Edinburgh Cognitive and Behavioural ALS Screen (ECAS) was used to assess amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) specific (executive functioning, verbal fluency, language) and ALS non-specific (memory, visuospatial) functions. Informants reported on behaviour symptoms via semi-structured interview. Participants with neuropsychological data at ≥3 visits were included (n=237, mean age=59, 60% male), of which 18 (8%) were In this study, cognitive dysfunction was less common than previously reported and remained stable over time for most. However, cognition declines longitudinally in a small subset, which is not entirely related to

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Cognitive and behavioural dysfunction may occur in people with motor neuron disease (MND), with some studies suggesting an association with the
METHODS METHODS
Participants with MND were recruited through the Phenotype-Genotype-Biomarker study. Every 3-6 months, the Edinburgh Cognitive and Behavioural ALS Screen (ECAS) was used to assess amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) specific (executive functioning, verbal fluency, language) and ALS non-specific (memory, visuospatial) functions. Informants reported on behaviour symptoms via semi-structured interview.
RESULTS RESULTS
Participants with neuropsychological data at ≥3 visits were included (n=237, mean age=59, 60% male), of which 18 (8%) were
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
In this study, cognitive dysfunction was less common than previously reported and remained stable over time for most. However, cognition declines longitudinally in a small subset, which is not entirely related to

Identifiants

pubmed: 37827570
pii: jnnp-2023-331697
doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2023-331697
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Investigateurs

Volkan Granit (V)
John Ravits (J)
Lauren Elman (L)
Jaya Trivedi (J)
Andrea Swenson (A)
Eric Pioro (E)
Jonathan Katz (J)
James Caress (J)
Samuel Maiser (S)
Yuen So (Y)
Jeannine Heckmann (J)

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2023. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: JS reports grants from National Institute of Health (NIH), Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD) Society, Friends of FSH Research, and Muscular Dystrophy Association (MDA) and is a consultant or on the advisory board for Dyne, Avidity, Fulcrum and Sarepta. JW reports grants from the National Institutes of Health and the ALS Association. MB reports grants from the National Institutes of Health, the Muscular Dystrophy Association, and the ALS Association; as well as consulting fees for Alector, Alexion, Annexon, Arrowhead, Biogen, Cartesian, Denali, Eli Lilly, Horizon, Immunovant, Novartis, Roche, Sanofi, Takeda, UCB and UniQure. The University of Miami has licensed intellectual property to Biogen to support design of the ATLAS study.

Auteurs

Caroline A McHutchison (CA)

School of Philosophy, Psychology, and Language Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Euan MacDonald Centre for Motor Neuron Disease Research, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Joanne Wuu (J)

Department of Neurology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.

Corey T McMillan (CT)

Department of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Rosa Rademakers (R)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.

Jeffrey Statland (J)

Department of Neurology, The University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, USA.

Gang Wu (G)

Department of Computational Biology, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.

Evadnie Rampersaud (E)

Department of Computational Biology, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.

Jason Myers (J)

Department of Computational Biology, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.

Jessica P Hernandez (JP)

Department of Neurology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.

Sharon Abrahams (S)

School of Philosophy, Psychology, and Language Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Euan MacDonald Centre for Motor Neuron Disease Research, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Michael Benatar (M)

Department of Neurology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA MBenatar@med.miami.edu.

Classifications MeSH