Solvent-Induced Raynaud's Phenomenon.

iloprost occupational risk raynaud’s phenomenon secondary raynaud’s phenomenon solvent exposure

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2023
Historique:
accepted: 10 09 2023
medline: 13 10 2023
pubmed: 13 10 2023
entrez: 13 10 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Raynaud's phenomenon (RP) is a vasospastic disorder characterized by an exaggerated vasoconstrictive response to cold or emotional stress. It can be classified as primary (PRP) or secondary (SRP) depending on its association with an underlying condition. We present a case of a young female with severe RP, with trophic changes and abnormal capillaroscopy. After a detailed investigation, a diagnosis of secondary RP due to solvent exposure was made. The patient was treated with calcium channel blocker in low doses, due to hypotension, without improvement of symptoms. Vitamin C and pentoxifylline were added with an unsatisfactory response. Given the progressive worsening of RP and the appearance of trophic lesions, the patient's treatment was reviewed, and continuous intravenous iloprost infusion through an elastomeric pump was started. This resulted in significant symptom improvement and normalization on the capillaroscopic examination.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37829986
doi: 10.7759/cureus.45004
pmc: PMC10565523
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

e45004

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023, Rodrigues et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Helena Rodrigues (H)

Internal Medicine, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, PRT.

Catarina Reigota (C)

Internal Medicine, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, PRT.

Carolina Teles (C)

Internal Medicine, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, PRT.

Sónia Moreira (S)

Internal Medicine, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, PRT.

Lèlita Santos (L)

Internal Medicine, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, PRT.

Classifications MeSH