A Double-Blinded, Randomized, Dose-Comparison Pilot Study to Comparatively Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Two Doses of Botulinum Toxin Type A Injection for Deltoid Muscle Hypertrophy.

Botulinum toxins Deltoid muscle Hypertrophy

Journal

Annals of dermatology
ISSN: 2005-3894
Titre abrégé: Ann Dermatol
Pays: Korea (South)
ID NLM: 8916577

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 28 07 2022
revised: 25 04 2023
accepted: 10 05 2023
medline: 13 10 2023
pubmed: 13 10 2023
entrez: 13 10 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) injection is being widely used off-label for muscular hypertrophy, including deltoid muscle hypertrophy. However, very few studies have evaluated the optimal dosage and its clinical response. This study aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of different doses of Prabotulinum toxin A (PBoNT) for treating deltoid muscle hypertrophy. Twelve particiapants with bilateral deltoid muscle hypertrophy were enrolled and randomly received either 16 U or 32 U of PBoNT. In each participant, the same dose was administered to both deltoid muscles. Both participants and evaluators were blinded. Deltoid muscle thickness and upper arm circumference were measured on day 0, and weeks 2, 4, and 12 after the PBoNT injection. Upper arm circumference significantly decreased in both groups; however, deltoid muscle thickness was reduced in the 16 U group only. No major complications were reported in both groups. However, a few minor complications were reported in the 16 U injection group. Both 16 U and 32 U of PBoNT intramuscular injections are safe and effective in treating deltoid hypertrophy.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) injection is being widely used off-label for muscular hypertrophy, including deltoid muscle hypertrophy. However, very few studies have evaluated the optimal dosage and its clinical response.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
This study aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of different doses of Prabotulinum toxin A (PBoNT) for treating deltoid muscle hypertrophy.
METHODS METHODS
Twelve particiapants with bilateral deltoid muscle hypertrophy were enrolled and randomly received either 16 U or 32 U of PBoNT. In each participant, the same dose was administered to both deltoid muscles. Both participants and evaluators were blinded. Deltoid muscle thickness and upper arm circumference were measured on day 0, and weeks 2, 4, and 12 after the PBoNT injection.
RESULTS RESULTS
Upper arm circumference significantly decreased in both groups; however, deltoid muscle thickness was reduced in the 16 U group only. No major complications were reported in both groups. However, a few minor complications were reported in the 16 U injection group.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Both 16 U and 32 U of PBoNT intramuscular injections are safe and effective in treating deltoid hypertrophy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37830417
pii: 35.355
doi: 10.5021/ad.22.155
pmc: PMC10579568
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

355-359

Informations de copyright

Copyright © The Korean Dermatological Association and The Korean Society for Investigative Dermatology.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

K.Y. Park and W.W. Choi are consultants and speakers of Deawoong Pharmaceuticals Inc., Korea.

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Auteurs

Young Gue Koh (YG)

Department of Dermatology, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Sun Hye Shin (SH)

Department of Dermatology, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Ka Ram Kim (KR)

Department of Dermatology, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Seung Hoon Yeoum (SH)

Songpajeil Orthopedic Clinic, Seoul, Korea.

Kui Young Park (KY)

Department of Dermatology, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. kyky@cauhs.or.kr.

Classifications MeSH