Tick salivary glycans - a sugar-coated tick bite.

Th2 response acquired tick resistance alpha-Gal alpha-Gal syndrome glycosylation tick saliva

Journal

Trends in parasitology
ISSN: 1471-5007
Titre abrégé: Trends Parasitol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100966034

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2023
Historique:
received: 21 07 2023
revised: 22 09 2023
accepted: 22 09 2023
medline: 13 11 2023
pubmed: 15 10 2023
entrez: 14 10 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Ticks are hematophagous arthropods that transmit disease-causing pathogens worldwide. Tick saliva deposited into the tick-bite site is composed of an array of immunomodulatory proteins that ensure successful feeding and pathogen transmission. These salivary proteins are often glycosylated, and glycosylation is potentially critical for the function of these proteins. Some salivary glycans are linked to the phenomenon of red meat allergy - an allergic response to red meat consumption in humans exposed to certain tick species. Tick salivary glycans are also invoked in the phenomenon of acquired tick resistance wherein non-natural host species exposed to tick bites develop an immune response that thwarts subsequent tick feeding. This review dwells on our current knowledge of these two phenomena, thematically linked by salivary glycans.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37838514
pii: S1471-4922(23)00233-7
doi: 10.1016/j.pt.2023.09.012
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Sugars 0
Polysaccharides 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Review Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1100-1113

Subventions

Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : R21 AI128182
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of interests The authors declare no competing interests.

Auteurs

Shahid Karim (S)

University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS, USA.

Juan Manuel Leyva-Castillo (JM)

Division of Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Sukanya Narasimhan (S)

Section of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven-06520, CT, USA. Electronic address: sukanya.narasimhan@yale.edu.

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Classifications MeSH