Comparison and potential determinants of health-related quality of life among rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and spondyloarthritis: A cross-sectional study.

Disease activity Health-related quality of life Inflammatory rheumatic diseases Psoriatic arthritis Rheumatoid arthritis Spondyloarthritis

Journal

Journal of psychosomatic research
ISSN: 1879-1360
Titre abrégé: J Psychosom Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0376333

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2023
Historique:
received: 07 08 2023
revised: 28 09 2023
accepted: 30 09 2023
medline: 27 11 2023
pubmed: 17 10 2023
entrez: 16 10 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study aimed to compare the health-related quality of life scores among rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and spondyloarthritis and to evaluate socio-demographic and clinical determinantes of quality of life across diseases. The sample comprised 490 patients with rheumatoid arthritis, 198 with psoriatic arthritis, and 119 with spondyloarthritis who completed a series of health examinations and self-reported questionnaires. Quality of life was evaluated using the Short-Form 36 Health Survey, disease activity by DAS28-CRP, DAPSA, and ASDAS-CRP (for rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and spondyloarthritis, respectively), depression and anxiety using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. ANOVA was used to compare the quality of life dimensions and their physical and mental summary measures among rheumatic diseases, and multivariate analysis was used to explore their potential determinants. Rheumatoid arthritis had significantly worse scores than spondyloarthritis in the following dimensions: physical functioning, role limitation due to physical health, physical component score, and mental health. Psoriatic arthritis was not significantly different from the other two diseases. Multivariate analysis revealed that physical quality of life was mainly associated with disease activity across rheumatic diseases, rheumatological treatment and depression in rheumatoid arthritis and psoriatic arthritis. Mental quality of life is primarily associated with depression and anxiety across rheumatic diseases. There were differences in quality of life among patients with inflammatory rheumatic diseases, but overall, approximately uniform factors explained the variance in quality of life across diseases. Clinicians should develop general approaches and strategies for inflammatory rheumatic diseases to improve patients' quality of life.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37844390
pii: S0022-3999(23)00369-0
doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2023.111512
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

111512

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Auteurs

Branko Ristic (B)

Section of Psychiatry, Department of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Verona, Italy.

Antonio Carletto (A)

Rheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.

Elena Fracassi (E)

Rheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.

Giulio Pacenza (G)

Section of Psychiatry, Department of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Verona, Italy.

Giulia Zanetti (G)

Rheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.

Francesca Pistillo (F)

Rheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.

Doriana Cristofalo (D)

Section of Psychiatry, Department of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Verona, Italy.

Riccardo Bixio (R)

Rheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.

Chiara Bonetto (C)

Section of Psychiatry, Department of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Verona, Italy.

Sarah Tosato (S)

Section of Psychiatry, Department of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Verona, Italy. Electronic address: sarah.tosato@univr.it.

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Classifications MeSH