Torture survivors' experiences of receiving surgical treatment indicating re- traumatization.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 24 02 2023
accepted: 18 06 2023
medline: 23 10 2023
pubmed: 17 10 2023
entrez: 17 10 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Due to the invasive nature of surgical procedures and the involvement of medical personnel, torture survivors may experience re-traumatization during surgical treatment. This study aimed to explore torture survivors' experiences of re-traumatization during surgical treatment as well as the process by which trauma-related emotions and responses are evoked during surgical treatment for torture survivors. Eight men, aged 45 to 72, from four different countries, who have lived in Norway for 6-40 years, were recruited. We assessed torture and surgical care experiences through in-depth interviews, and the data were analyzed using thematic analysis, resulting in five themes: (1) Interactions with healthcare providers, (2) Reactions during treatment, (3) Triggers causing re-experiences, (4) Avoidance, and (5) Suggestions to healthcare providers. In this study, survivors reported challenges receiving surgical treatment, indicating re-traumatization and difficulty returning to daily life following treatment. Participants reported little collaboration in care-related decision-making processes, lack of recognition of torture by healthcare providers involved in surgical care and experiencing healthcare professionals' attitudes as a source of perplexity, frustration, and despair. Exacerbation of torture memories throughout treatment and re-experiencing of trauma symptoms aggravated these difficulties. Our findings suggest that surgical treatment can remind torture survivors of the traumatic aspects of torture, eliciting strong reactions and feelings like those experienced during torture.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37847719
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0287994
pii: PONE-D-23-05333
pmc: PMC10581467
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0287994

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2023 Schippert et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Ana Carla S P Schippert (ACSP)

Institute of Nursing and Health Promotion, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.
Akershus University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.

Tone Dahl-Michelsen (T)

Institute of Physiotherapy, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.

Ellen Karine Grov (EK)

Institute of Nursing and Health Promotion, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.

Bente Sparboe-Nilsen (B)

Institute of Nursing and Health Promotion, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.
Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.

Juha Silvola (J)

Akershus University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Institute of Clinical medicine, Campus Ahus, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Gjøvik, Norway.

Ann Kristin Bjørnnes (AK)

Institute of Nursing and Health Promotion, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.

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Classifications MeSH