A chromosome-level reference genome for the common octopus, Octopus vulgaris (Cuvier, 1797).


Journal

G3 (Bethesda, Md.)
ISSN: 2160-1836
Titre abrégé: G3 (Bethesda)
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101566598

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 Dec 2023
Historique:
received: 15 05 2023
accepted: 18 08 2023
medline: 11 12 2023
pubmed: 18 10 2023
entrez: 18 10 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Cephalopods are emerging animal models and include iconic species for studying the link between genomic innovations and physiological and behavioral complexities. Coleoid cephalopods possess the largest nervous system among invertebrates, both for cell counts and brain-to-body ratio. Octopus vulgaris has been at the center of a long-standing tradition of research into diverse aspects of cephalopod biology, including behavioral and neural plasticity, learning and memory recall, regeneration, and sophisticated cognition. However, no chromosome-scale genome assembly was available for O. vulgaris to aid in functional studies. To fill this gap, we sequenced and assembled a chromosome-scale genome of the common octopus, O. vulgaris. The final assembly spans 2.8 billion basepairs, 99.34% of which are in 30 chromosome-scale scaffolds. Hi-C heatmaps support a karyotype of 1n = 30 chromosomes. Comparisons with other octopus species' genomes show a conserved octopus karyotype and a pattern of local genome rearrangements between species. This new chromosome-scale genome of O. vulgaris will further facilitate research in all aspects of cephalopod biology, including various forms of plasticity and the neural machinery underlying sophisticated cognition, as well as an understanding of cephalopod evolution.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37850903
pii: 7319708
doi: 10.1093/g3journal/jkad220
pmc: PMC10700109
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : European Union Research and Innovation Programme
ID : 824110
Organisme : KU Leuven

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Genetics Society of America.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflicts of interest D.T.S. is a shareholder of Pacific Biosciences of California, Inc. All other authors declare no competing interests.

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Auteurs

Dalila Destanović (D)

Department of Neurosciences and Developmental Biology, University of Vienna, Vienna 1030, Austria.

Darrin T Schultz (DT)

Department of Neurosciences and Developmental Biology, University of Vienna, Vienna 1030, Austria.

Ruth Styfhals (R)

Department of Biology, Lab of Developmental Neurobiology, Animal Physiology and Neurobiology Division, KU Leuven, Leuven 3000, Belgium.
Department of Biology and Evolution of Marine Organisms, Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Naples 80121, Italy.

Fernando Cruz (F)

Centro Nacional de Análisis Genómico (CNAG), Barcelona 08028, Spain.

Jèssica Gómez-Garrido (J)

Centro Nacional de Análisis Genómico (CNAG), Barcelona 08028, Spain.

Marta Gut (M)

Centro Nacional de Análisis Genómico (CNAG), Barcelona 08028, Spain.

Ivo Gut (I)

Centro Nacional de Análisis Genómico (CNAG), Barcelona 08028, Spain.

Graziano Fiorito (G)

Department of Biology and Evolution of Marine Organisms, Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Naples 80121, Italy.

Oleg Simakov (O)

Department of Neurosciences and Developmental Biology, University of Vienna, Vienna 1030, Austria.

Tyler S Alioto (TS)

Centro Nacional de Análisis Genómico (CNAG), Barcelona 08028, Spain.

Giovanna Ponte (G)

Department of Biology and Evolution of Marine Organisms, Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Naples 80121, Italy.

Eve Seuntjens (E)

Department of Biology, Lab of Developmental Neurobiology, Animal Physiology and Neurobiology Division, KU Leuven, Leuven 3000, Belgium.
KU Leuven Institute for Single Cell Omics (LISCO), KU Leuven, Leuven 3000, Belgium.
Leuven Brain Institute, KU Leuven, Leuven 3000, Belgium.

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Classifications MeSH