Determinants of Cochlear Implant Satisfaction and Decisional Regret in Adult Cochlear Implant Users.


Journal

Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology
ISSN: 1537-4505
Titre abrégé: Otol Neurotol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100961504

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Dec 2023
Historique:
medline: 10 11 2023
pubmed: 19 10 2023
entrez: 19 10 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Determine associations expected and actual cochlear implant (CI) outcomes, decisional regret, and satisfaction in experienced adult CI users. Cross-sectional cohort study. Tertiary medical center. Thirty-nine adult CI users meeting traditional bilateral hearing loss indications with ≥12 months CI experience. Patients completed the validated Satisfaction with Amplification in Daily Living and Decisional Regret instruments. Pre- and post-CI outcomes (CI Quality of Life [CIQOL]-Expectations; CIQOL-35 Profile; CNC words, AzBio Sentences) were obtained from a prospectively maintained clinical database. Using established cutoff scores, 29% of patients reported a substantial degree of post-CI decisional regret. For each CIQOL domain, patients without decisional regret obtained post-CI outcome scores closer to pre-CI expectations compared with patients with decisional regret ( d = 0.34 to 0.91); similar results were observed with higher CI user satisfaction ( d = 0.17-0.83). Notably, the degree of pre- to post-CI improvement in CNC or AzBio scores did not differ between patients with and without decisional regret or with lower and higher satisfaction. Finally, greater pre-/postimprovement in CIQOL-35 Profile domain scores demonstrated far stronger associations with lower decisional regret and higher satisfaction than changes in speech recognition scores. Patients with better alignment of their pre-CI expectations and post-CI outcomes and greater pre-/post-CIQOL improvement had lower decisional regret and higher satisfaction. This emphasizes the importance of evidence-based pre-CI counseling regarding real-world CI benefits and caution against assuming that improvements in speech recognition are related to patient satisfaction.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37853774
doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000004028
pii: 00129492-990000000-00425
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e722-e729

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023, Otology & Neurotology, Inc.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflicts of interest: T.R.M. is on the medical advisory board for Envoy Medical.

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Auteurs

Christian M Shannon (CM)

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.

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