Sadism and Personality Disorders.
Dark Triad
Personality
Personality disorders
Sadism
Sadistic pleasure
Journal
Current psychiatry reports
ISSN: 1535-1645
Titre abrégé: Curr Psychiatry Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100888960
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Nov 2023
Nov 2023
Historique:
accepted:
28
09
2023
medline:
27
11
2023
pubmed:
19
10
2023
entrez:
19
10
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Sadistic pleasure-the enjoyment of harm-infliction to others-can have devastating interpersonal and societal consequences. The goal of the current review is to illuminate the nomological net of traits related to sadism. We aim to achieve an understanding of the current empirical status on the link between sadism and personality disorders, psychopathy, the Dark Triad, and basic personality traits in clinical and community-based samples. The field is dominated by self-report studies on the Dark Triad with convenience samples. The link with DSM personality disorders has hardly been empirically studied. Existing evidence shows that sadism is most strongly related to increased psychopathic personality traits. Sadism can originate both from the interpersonal, affective, and behavioural basis of dark personality traits. There are diverging ideas on the differential status between sadism, psychopathy, and other dark traits. Research is needed on the causal impact of the broader range of personality disorders on sadism, in more diverse samples, including behavioural assessments of sadistic pleasure, as well as on the interplay of such personality traits with situational and affective aspects, and victim attitudes.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37856033
doi: 10.1007/s11920-023-01466-0
pii: 10.1007/s11920-023-01466-0
pmc: PMC10654167
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
569-576Informations de copyright
© 2023. The Author(s).
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