Prevalence and control of hypertension in a high HIV-prevalence setting, insights from a population based study in Botswana.
Journal
Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
19 10 2023
19 10 2023
Historique:
received:
20
04
2023
accepted:
09
10
2023
medline:
23
10
2023
pubmed:
20
10
2023
entrez:
19
10
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
In a population-based representative sample of adults residing in 22 communities in Botswana, a southern African country with high HIV prevalence, 1 in 4 individuals had high blood pressure. High blood pressure was less prevalent in adults with HIV than without HIV. Sixty percent of persons with high blood pressure had not previously been diagnosed. Among individuals with a prior diagnosis of high blood pressure who reported being prescribed anti-hypertension medications, almost half had elevated blood pressure, irrespective of HIV-status. One-third of adults in this setting (mainly men) declined free non-invasive blood pressure assessments in their households. In conclusion, our study highlights alarmingly high hypertension rates in the community, with low levels of awareness and control, emphasizing the urgent need for community level BP screening and active management to reach recommended targets.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37857692
doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-44499-4
pii: 10.1038/s41598-023-44499-4
pmc: PMC10587125
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
17814Subventions
Organisme : ACL HHS
ID : U2GGH001911
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : K24 AI131928
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : R21 AI113251
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P20 CA210283
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : P30 AI060354
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
© 2023. Springer Nature Limited.
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