Vitamin B and One-Carbon Metabolite Profiles Show Divergent Associations with Cardiometabolic Risk Markers but not Cognitive Function in Older New Zealand Adults: A Secondary Analysis of the REACH Study.

One-carbon metabolites choline cognition glycine homocysteine metabolic health older adults vitamins B

Journal

The Journal of nutrition
ISSN: 1541-6100
Titre abrégé: J Nutr
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0404243

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2023
Historique:
received: 03 08 2023
revised: 05 10 2023
accepted: 16 10 2023
pubmed: 21 10 2023
medline: 21 10 2023
entrez: 20 10 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Vitamin B inadequacies and elevated homocysteine status have been associated with impaired cognitive and cardiometabolic health with aging. There is, however, a scarcity of research investigating integrated profiles of one-carbon (1C) metabolites in this context, including metabolites of interconnected folate, methionine, choline oxidation, and transsulfuration pathways. The study aimed to examine associations between vitamins B and 1C metabolites with cardiometabolic health and cognitive function in healthy older adults, including the interactive effects of Apolipoprotein E-ε4 status. Three hundred and thirteen healthy participants (65-74 y, 65% female) were analyzed. Vitamins B were estimated according to dietary intake (4-d food records) and biochemical status (serum folate and vitamin B Over 90% of participants met dietary recommendations for riboflavin and vitamins B Vitamin B and 1C metabolite profiles showed divergent associations with cardiometabolic risk markers and limited associations with cognitive performance in this cohort of healthy older adults.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Vitamin B inadequacies and elevated homocysteine status have been associated with impaired cognitive and cardiometabolic health with aging. There is, however, a scarcity of research investigating integrated profiles of one-carbon (1C) metabolites in this context, including metabolites of interconnected folate, methionine, choline oxidation, and transsulfuration pathways.
OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
The study aimed to examine associations between vitamins B and 1C metabolites with cardiometabolic health and cognitive function in healthy older adults, including the interactive effects of Apolipoprotein E-ε4 status.
METHODS METHODS
Three hundred and thirteen healthy participants (65-74 y, 65% female) were analyzed. Vitamins B were estimated according to dietary intake (4-d food records) and biochemical status (serum folate and vitamin B
RESULTS RESULTS
Over 90% of participants met dietary recommendations for riboflavin and vitamins B
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Vitamin B and 1C metabolite profiles showed divergent associations with cardiometabolic risk markers and limited associations with cognitive performance in this cohort of healthy older adults.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37863266
pii: S0022-3166(23)72666-7
doi: 10.1016/j.tjnut.2023.10.012
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3529-3542

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of interest The authors declare they have no conflict of interest.

Auteurs

Nicola A Gillies (NA)

The Liggins Institute, The University of Auckland, New Zealand; The Riddet Institute, New Zealand.

Amber M Milan (AM)

The Liggins Institute, The University of Auckland, New Zealand; The High-Value Nutrition National Science Challenge, New Zealand; AgResearch Ltd, Grasslands Research Centre, New Zealand.

David Cameron-Smith (D)

The Liggins Institute, The University of Auckland, New Zealand; The Riddet Institute, New Zealand; School of Agriculture, Food and Ecosystem Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Australia.

Karen D Mumme (KD)

School of Sport Exercise and Nutrition, Massey University, New Zealand.

Cathryn A Conlon (CA)

School of Sport Exercise and Nutrition, Massey University, New Zealand.

Pamela R von Hurst (PR)

School of Sport Exercise and Nutrition, Massey University, New Zealand.

Crystal F Haskell-Ramsay (CF)

Department of Psychology, Northumbria University, United Kingdom.

Beatrix Jones (B)

Department of Statistics, University of Auckland, New Zealand; The High-Value Nutrition National Science Challenge, New Zealand.

Nicole C Roy (NC)

The Riddet Institute, New Zealand; The High-Value Nutrition National Science Challenge, New Zealand; Department of Human Nutrition, University of Otago, New Zealand.

Jane Coad (J)

College of Sciences, Massey University, New Zealand.

Clare R Wall (CR)

Discipline of Nutrition and Dietetics, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.

Kathryn L Beck (KL)

School of Sport Exercise and Nutrition, Massey University, New Zealand. Electronic address: k.l.beck@massey.ac.nz.

Classifications MeSH