Subgap spectroscopy along hybrid nanowires by nm-thick tunnel barriers.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 15 03 2023
accepted: 11 10 2023
medline: 21 10 2023
pubmed: 21 10 2023
entrez: 20 10 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Tunneling spectroscopy is widely used to examine the subgap spectra in semiconductor-superconductor nanostructures when searching for Majorana zero modes (MZMs). Typically, semiconductor sections controlled by local gates at the ends of hybrids serve as tunnel barriers. Besides detecting states only at the hybrid ends, such gate-defined tunnel probes can cause the formation of non-topological subgap states that mimic MZMs. Here, we develop an alternative type of tunnel probes to overcome these limitations. After the growth of an InSb-Al hybrid nanowire, a precisely controlled in-situ oxidation of the Al shell is performed to yield a nm-thick AlOx layer. In such thin isolating layer, tunnel probes can be arbitrarily defined at any position along the hybrid nanowire by shadow-wall angle-deposition of metallic leads. In this work, we make multiple tunnel probes along single nanowire hybrids and successfully identify Andreev bound states (ABSs) of various spatial extension residing along the hybrids.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37863952
doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-42422-z
pii: 10.1038/s41467-023-42422-z
pmc: PMC10589238
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

6647

Informations de copyright

© 2023. Springer Nature Limited.

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Auteurs

Vukan Levajac (V)

QuTech and Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, 2628GA, Delft, The Netherlands.

Ji-Yin Wang (JY)

QuTech and Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, 2628GA, Delft, The Netherlands. wangjiyinshu@gmail.com.
Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences, 100193, Beijing, China. wangjiyinshu@gmail.com.

Cristina Sfiligoj (C)

QuTech and Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, 2628GA, Delft, The Netherlands.

Mathilde Lemang (M)

QuTech and Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, 2628GA, Delft, The Netherlands.

Jan Cornelis Wolff (JC)

QuTech and Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, 2628GA, Delft, The Netherlands.

Alberto Bordin (A)

QuTech and Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, 2628GA, Delft, The Netherlands.

Ghada Badawy (G)

Department of Applied Physics, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5600MB, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.

Sasa Gazibegovic (S)

Department of Applied Physics, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5600MB, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.

Erik P A M Bakkers (EPAM)

Department of Applied Physics, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5600MB, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.

Leo P Kouwenhoven (LP)

QuTech and Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, 2628GA, Delft, The Netherlands.

Classifications MeSH