A recipe for plastic: Expert insights on plastic additives in the marine environment.
Chemical additives
Ecotoxicity
Global Plastic Treaty
Monitoring
Pathways
Plastic pollution
Journal
Marine pollution bulletin
ISSN: 1879-3363
Titre abrégé: Mar Pollut Bull
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0260231
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Nov 2023
Nov 2023
Historique:
received:
30
06
2023
revised:
01
10
2023
accepted:
04
10
2023
medline:
24
11
2023
pubmed:
21
10
2023
entrez:
21
10
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The production and consumption of plastic products had been steadily increasing over the years, leading to more plastic waste entering the environment. Plastic pollution is ubiquitous and comes in many types and forms. To enhance or modify their properties, chemical additives are added to plastic items during manufacturing. The presence and leakage of these additives, from managed and mismanaged plastic waste, into the environment are of growing concern. In this study, we gauged, via an online questionnaire, expert knowledge on the use, characteristics, monitoring and risks of plastic additives to the marine environment. We analysed the survey results against actual data to identify and prioritise risks and gaps. Participants also highlighted key factors for future consideration, including gaining a deeper understanding of the use and types of plastic additives, how they leach throughout the entire lifecycle, their toxicity, and the safety of alternative options. More extensive chemical regulation and an evaluation of the essentiality of their use should also be considered.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37864860
pii: S0025-326X(23)01068-8
doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2023.115633
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Plastics
0
Water Pollutants, Chemical
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
115633Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.