3D chromatin interactions involving Drosophila insulators are infrequent but preferential and arise before TADs and transcription.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
21 10 2023
Historique:
received: 07 12 2022
accepted: 12 10 2023
medline: 1 11 2023
pubmed: 22 10 2023
entrez: 21 10 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

In mammals, insulators contribute to the regulation of loop extrusion to organize chromatin into topologically associating domains. In Drosophila the role of insulators in 3D genome organization is, however, under current debate. Here, we addressed this question by combining bioinformatics analysis and multiplexed chromatin imaging. We describe a class of Drosophila insulators enriched at regions forming preferential chromatin interactions genome-wide. Notably, most of these 3D interactions do not involve TAD borders. Multiplexed imaging shows that these interactions occur infrequently, and only rarely involve multiple genomic regions coalescing together in space in single cells. Finally, we show that non-border preferential 3D interactions enriched in this class of insulators are present before TADs and transcription during Drosophila development. Our results are inconsistent with insulators forming stable hubs in single cells, and instead suggest that they fine-tune existing 3D chromatin interactions, providing an additional regulatory layer for transcriptional regulation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37865700
doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-42485-y
pii: 10.1038/s41467-023-42485-y
pmc: PMC10590426
doi:

Substances chimiques

Chromatin 0
Drosophila Proteins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

6678

Informations de copyright

© 2023. Springer Nature Limited.

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Auteurs

Olivier Messina (O)

Centre de Biologie Structurale, Univ Montpellier, CNRS UMR 5048, INSERM U1054, 34090, Montpellier, France.

Flavien Raynal (F)

CRCT, Université de Toulouse, Inserm, CNRS, Université Toulouse III-Paul Sabatier, Centre de Recherches en Cancérologie de Toulouse, Toulouse, France.

Julian Gurgo (J)

Centre de Biologie Structurale, Univ Montpellier, CNRS UMR 5048, INSERM U1054, 34090, Montpellier, France.

Jean-Bernard Fiche (JB)

Centre de Biologie Structurale, Univ Montpellier, CNRS UMR 5048, INSERM U1054, 34090, Montpellier, France.

Vera Pancaldi (V)

CRCT, Université de Toulouse, Inserm, CNRS, Université Toulouse III-Paul Sabatier, Centre de Recherches en Cancérologie de Toulouse, Toulouse, France. vera.pancaldi@inserm.fr.
Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Barcelona, Spain. vera.pancaldi@inserm.fr.

Marcelo Nollmann (M)

Centre de Biologie Structurale, Univ Montpellier, CNRS UMR 5048, INSERM U1054, 34090, Montpellier, France. marcelo.nollmann@cbs.cnrs.fr.

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Classifications MeSH