The Effects of Antimicrobial Mouthwashes on Systemic Disease: What Is the Evidence?
Cardiovascular disease
Chlorhexidine
Mouthwash
Periodontitis
Journal
International dental journal
ISSN: 1875-595X
Titre abrégé: Int Dent J
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0374714
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Nov 2023
Nov 2023
Historique:
received:
09
08
2023
accepted:
21
08
2023
medline:
24
11
2023
pubmed:
23
10
2023
entrez:
22
10
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The potential association between antimicrobial mouthwash use and systemic health has gained attention in recent years with reports highlighting how some common systemic conditions are influenced by the use of different types of mouthwashes. In this context, links between mouthwash use and cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus, oral cancer, Alzheimer's disease, and preeclampsia have been proposed, albeit with limited levels of evidence. Chlorhexidine mouthwash in particular has been the most widely studied agent while available data on other types of over-the-counter mouthwashes are generally scarce. Furthermore, there is currently no evidence-based recommendations on the appropriate use of mouthwashes during pregnancy. This article will present the current evidence on the association between mouthwash use and the aforementioned conditions with emphasis on the mechanisms that may underlie such an association.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37867067
pii: S0020-6539(23)00459-8
doi: 10.1016/j.identj.2023.08.012
pmc: PMC10690546
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Mouthwashes
0
Chlorhexidine
R4KO0DY52L
Anti-Infective Agents
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
S82-S88Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Conflict of interest None disclosed.
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