Incidence of systemic inflammatory response syndrome and patient outcome following transcatheter edge-to-edge mitral valve repair.

Inflammation Mitral valve regurgitation SIRS Transcatheter edge-to-edge mitral valve repair

Journal

Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society
ISSN: 1861-0692
Titre abrégé: Clin Res Cardiol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101264123

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
23 Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 23 06 2023
accepted: 21 09 2023
medline: 23 10 2023
pubmed: 23 10 2023
entrez: 23 10 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) is a common finding after cardiovascular interventions. Data on the incidence of SIRS and its impact on outcome in patients undergoing transcatheter edge-to-edge mitral valve repair (MV-TEER) for mitral regurgitation (MR) is lacking. From January 2013 to December 2020, 373 patients with moderate or severe MR undergoing MV-TEER were included. SIRS was defined as at least two of the following criteria within 48 h after the procedure: leucocyte count > 12.0 or < 4.0 × 10 SIRS was observed in 49.6% (185/373) of patients. Patients who developed SIRS presented more frequently with NYHA III/IV at baseline [SIRS: 82.4% (149/185) vs. no SIRS: 79.0% (147/188); p = 0.029]. Patients who developed SIRS spent more days on ICU (p < 0.001) and overall length of stay was longer (p < 0.001). Relevant residual MR, defined as MR ≥ III in-hospital, was present more often in patients who developed SIRS [SIRS: 11.3% (20/177) vs. no SIRS: 3.93% (7/178), p = 0.036]. At 3 years, all-cause mortality in the entire population was 33.5% (125/373) with an increased all-cause mortality in patients with SIRS compared to patients without SIRS (HR 1.49, [CI 95% 1.04, 2.13]; p = 0.0264). In the multivariate analysis development of SIRS (HR 1.479 [CI 95% 1.016, 2.154]; p = 0.041) was identified as predictor for 3-years all-cause mortality. SIRS is a common finding after MV-TEER occurring in approximately half of patients. SIRS after MV-TEER was associated with a longer in-hospital stay. In addition, we observed an increased 3-years all-cause mortality in patients with SIRS.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37870627
doi: 10.1007/s00392-023-02316-y
pii: 10.1007/s00392-023-02316-y
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Finn Syryca (F)

Department of Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Costanza Pellegrini (C)

Department of Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Marie Gollreiter (M)

Department of Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Philipp Nicol (P)

Department of Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

N Patrick Mayr (NP)

Institute of Anaesthesiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Hector A Alvarez-Covarrubias (HA)

Department of Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Niklas Altaner (N)

Department of Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Tobias Rheude (T)

Department of Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Stefan Holdenrieder (S)

Institute of Laboratory Medicine, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Heribert Schunkert (H)

Department of Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
DZHK (German Center for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany.

Adnan Kastrati (A)

Department of Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
DZHK (German Center for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany.

Michael Joner (M)

Department of Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
DZHK (German Center for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany.

Erion Xhepa (E)

Department of Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Teresa Trenkwalder (T)

Department of Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany. trenkwalder@dhm.mhn.de.
DZHK (German Center for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany. trenkwalder@dhm.mhn.de.

Classifications MeSH