GWAS for the composite traits of hematuria and albuminuria.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
23 10 2023
Historique:
received: 15 02 2023
accepted: 16 10 2023
medline: 27 10 2023
pubmed: 24 10 2023
entrez: 23 10 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Our GWAS of hematuria in the UK Biobank identified 6 loci, some of which overlap with loci for albuminuria suggesting pleiotropy. Since clinical syndromes are often defined by combinations of traits, generating a combined phenotype can improve power to detect loci influencing multiple characteristics. Thus the composite trait of hematuria and albuminuria was chosen to enrich for glomerular pathologies. Cases had both hematuria defined by ICD codes and albuminuria defined as uACR > 3 mg/mmol. Controls had neither an ICD code for hematuria nor an uACR > 3 mg/mmol. 2429 cases and 343,509 controls from the UK Biobank were included. eGFR was lower in cases compared to controls, with the exception of the comparison in females using CKD-EPI after age adjustment. Variants at 4 loci met genome-wide significance with the following nearest genes: COL4A4, TRIM27, ETV1 and CUBN. TRIM27 is part of the extended MHC locus. All loci with the exception of ETV1 were replicated in the Geisinger MyCode cohort. The previous GWAS of hematuria reported COL4A3-COL4A4 variants and HLA-B*0801 within MHC, which is in linkage disequilibrium with the TRIM27 variant (D' = 0.59). TRIM27 is highly expressed in the tubules. Additional loci included a coding sequence variant in CUBN (p.Ala2914Val, MAF = 0.014 (A), p = 3.29E-8, OR = 2.09, 95% CI = 1.61-2.72). Overall, GWAS for the composite trait of hematuria and albuminuria identified 4 loci, 2 of which were not previously identified in a GWAS of hematuria.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37872228
doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-45102-6
pii: 10.1038/s41598-023-45102-6
pmc: PMC10593773
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

18084

Subventions

Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R01 GM111913
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2023. Springer Nature Limited.

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Auteurs

Sarah A Gagliano Taliun (SA)

Department of Medicine and Department of Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Montréal Heart Institute, Montréal, QC, Canada.

Ian R Dinsmore (IR)

Department of Genomic Health, Geisinger, Danville, PA, USA.

Tooraj Mirshahi (T)

Department of Genomic Health, Geisinger, Danville, PA, USA.

Alexander R Chang (AR)

Department of Population Health Sciences, Center for Kidney Health Research, Geisinger, Danville, PA, USA.
Department of Nephrology, Geisinger, Danville, PA, USA.

Andrew D Paterson (AD)

Divisions of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, Toronto, ON, Canada. andrew.paterson@sickkids.ca.
Genetics and Genome Biology, Research Institute at the Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada. andrew.paterson@sickkids.ca.
Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. andrew.paterson@sickkids.ca.

Moumita Barua (M)

Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. moumita.barua@uhn.ca.
Division of Nephrology, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada. moumita.barua@uhn.ca.
Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. moumita.barua@uhn.ca.
Toronto General Hospital Research Institute, 8NU-855, 200 Elizabeth Street, Toronto, ON, M5G2C4, Canada. moumita.barua@uhn.ca.

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