CD72 is a pan-tumor antigen associated to pediatric acute leukemia.

acute lymphoblastic leukemia acute myeloid leukemia immunophenotyping

Journal

Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology
ISSN: 1552-4930
Titre abrégé: Cytometry A
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101235694

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2023
Historique:
revised: 30 08 2023
received: 14 06 2023
accepted: 04 09 2023
pubmed: 25 10 2023
medline: 25 10 2023
entrez: 25 10 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In the development of novel immunotherapeutic approaches, the step of target identification is a challenging process, because it aims at identifying robust tumor-associated antigens (TAAs) specific for the pathological population and causing no off-target effects. Here we propose CD72 as a novel and robust TAA for pediatric acute leukemias. We provided an outline of CD72 expression assessed by flow cytometry on a variety of cancer cell lines and primary samples, including normal bone marrow (BM) samples and hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells. We analyzed CD 72 expression on a cohort of 495 pathological pediatric BM aspirates, including: 215 B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemias (BCP-ALL), 156 acute myeloid leukemias (AMLs), 88 T-lineage ALLs or lymphoblastic lymphomas with BM infiltration, 13 B-lineage lymphoblastic lymphomas with BM infiltration, 9 myelodysplastic syndromes with increased blasts (5%-9% blasts on BM: MDS-IB1) and 14 non-hematopoietic solid tumors infiltrating BM. Results showed that CD72 is highly expressed in almost all BCP-ALL and the majority of AML at diagnosis, including BCP-ALL cases characterized by CD19 loss. These findings support a potential role for advanced diagnostics and novel immunotherapy approaches, providing a pan-ALL and AML target.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37876342
doi: 10.1002/cyto.a.24790
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1004-1009

Subventions

Organisme : Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro-IG20562
Organisme : Fondazione CARIPARO
Organisme : Synergy grant from Fondazione Istituto di Ricerca Pediatrica-IRP
Organisme : AIL-TV

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. Cytometry Part A published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of International Society for Advancement of Cytometry.

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Auteurs

Barbara Buldini (B)

Division of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplant, Women's and Child Health Department, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Pediatric Hematology, Oncology, Hematopoietic Cell and Gene Therapy Reserach Area, Istituto di Ricerca Pediatrica (IRP) - Città della Speranza, Padua, Italy.

Giovanni Faggin (G)

Division of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplant, Women's and Child Health Department, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.

Elena Porcù (E)

Division of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplant, Women's and Child Health Department, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.

Pamela Scarparo (P)

Division of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplant, Women's and Child Health Department, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.

Katia Polato (K)

Division of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplant, Women's and Child Health Department, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.

Claudia Tregnago (C)

Pediatric Hematology, Oncology, Hematopoietic Cell and Gene Therapy Reserach Area, Istituto di Ricerca Pediatrica (IRP) - Città della Speranza, Padua, Italy.

Elena Varotto (E)

Division of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplant, Women's and Child Health Department, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.

Paolo Rizzardi (P)

Altheia Science S.R.L., Milano, Italy.

Carmelo Rizzari (C)

Department of Pediatrics, University of Milano-Bicocca, IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, Monza, Italy.

Franco Locatelli (F)

Department of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Cell and Gene Therapy, IRCCS Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy.

Alessandra Biffi (A)

Division of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplant, Women's and Child Health Department, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Pediatric Hematology, Oncology, Hematopoietic Cell and Gene Therapy Reserach Area, Istituto di Ricerca Pediatrica (IRP) - Città della Speranza, Padua, Italy.

Martina Pigazzi (M)

Division of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplant, Women's and Child Health Department, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Pediatric Hematology, Oncology, Hematopoietic Cell and Gene Therapy Reserach Area, Istituto di Ricerca Pediatrica (IRP) - Città della Speranza, Padua, Italy.

Classifications MeSH