Real-time driver monitoring system with facial landmark-based eye closure detection and head pose recognition.
Journal
Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
25 10 2023
25 10 2023
Historique:
received:
01
08
2023
accepted:
13
10
2023
medline:
27
10
2023
pubmed:
26
10
2023
entrez:
25
10
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
This paper introduces a real-time Driver Monitoring System (DMS) designed to monitor driver behavior while driving, employing facial landmark estimation-based behavior recognition. The system utilizes an infrared (IR) camera to capture and analyze video data. Through facial landmark estimation, crucial information about the driver's head posture and eye area is extracted from the detected facial region, obtained via face detection. The proposed method consists of two distinct modules, each focused on recognizing specific behaviors. The first module employs head pose analysis to detect instances of inattention. By monitoring the driver's head movements along the horizontal and vertical axes, this module assesses the driver's attention level. The second module implements an eye-closure recognition filter to identify instances of drowsiness. Depending on the continuity of eye closures, the system categorizes them as either occasional drowsiness or sustained drowsiness. The advantages of the proposed method lie in its efficiency and real-time capabilities, as it solely relies on IR camera video for computation and analysis. To assess its performance, the system underwent evaluation using IR-Datasets, demonstrating its effectiveness in monitoring and recognizing driver behavior accurately. The presented real-time Driver Monitoring System with facial landmark-based behavior recognition offers a practical and robust approach to enhance driver safety and alertness during their journeys.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37880264
doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-44955-1
pii: 10.1038/s41598-023-44955-1
pmc: PMC10600215
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
18264Informations de copyright
© 2023. Springer Nature Limited.
Références
IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell. 2017 Jun;39(6):1137-1149
pubmed: 27295650
Sensors (Basel). 2020 Feb 14;20(4):
pubmed: 32075030
Risk Anal. 2022 Sep;42(9):1999-2025
pubmed: 34814229
IEEE Trans Neural Netw Learn Syst. 2022 Aug 11;PP:
pubmed: 35951567
Sensors (Basel). 2017 Aug 31;17(9):
pubmed: 28858220
Accid Anal Prev. 2021 Jun;156:106107
pubmed: 33848710
Proc IEEE Comput Soc Conf Comput Vis Pattern Recognit. 2019 Jun;2019:1087-1096
pubmed: 32565667