Medullary bundles in Caryophyllales: form, function, and evolution.
Cactaceae
evolution of correlated traits
hydraulic conductivity
medullary bundles
state-dependent diversification
trait evolution
vascular tissue
Journal
The New phytologist
ISSN: 1469-8137
Titre abrégé: New Phytol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9882884
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
26 Oct 2023
26 Oct 2023
Historique:
received:
06
04
2023
accepted:
02
10
2023
medline:
26
10
2023
pubmed:
26
10
2023
entrez:
26
10
2023
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
The occurrence of conducting vascular tissue in the pith (CVTP) of tracheophytes is noteworthy. Medullary bundles, one of the remarkable examples of CVTP, evolved multiple times across angiosperms, notably in the Caryophyllales. Yet, information on the occurrence of medullary bundles is fragmented, hampering our understanding of their structure-function relationships, and evolutionary implications. Using three plastid molecular markers (matK, rbcL, and rps16 intron), a phylogeny is constructed for 561 species of Caryophyllales, and anatomical data are assembled for 856 species across 40 families to investigate the diversity of medullary bundles, their function, evolution, and diversification dynamics. Additionally, correlated evolution between medullary bundles and successive cambia was tested. Medullary bundles are ancestrally absent in Caryophyllales and evolved in core and noncore families. They are structurally diverse (e.g. number, arrangement, and types of bundles) and functionally active throughout the plant's lifespan, providing increased hydraulic conductivity, especially in herbaceous plants. Acquisition of medullary bundles does not explain diversification rate heterogeneity but is correlated to a higher diversification rate. Disparate developmental pathways were found leading to rampant convergent evolution of CVTP in Caryophyllales. These findings indicate the diversification of medullary bundles and vascular tissues as another central theme for functional and comparative molecular studies in Caryophyllales.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Subventions
Organisme : Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
Organisme : Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
ID : 2017/17107-3
Organisme : Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
ID : 2020/14338-7
Organisme : Tomsk State University
Organisme : National Science Foundation (USA)
ID : MRI-1429826
Organisme : National Science Foundation (USA)
ID : MRI-2215705
Organisme : National Institutes of Health (USA)
ID : 1S10OD016290-01A1
Informations de copyright
© 2023 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2023 New Phytologist Foundation.
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