Migrants' living conditions, perceived health needs and implications for the use of antibiotics and antimicrobial resistance in the United Kingdom: A qualitative study.

antibiotics antimicrobial resistance living conditions migrants sanitation and hygiene (WASH) water

Journal

Health science reports
ISSN: 2398-8835
Titre abrégé: Health Sci Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101728855

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 12 06 2023
revised: 05 10 2023
accepted: 11 10 2023
medline: 27 10 2023
pubmed: 27 10 2023
entrez: 27 10 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is among the top public health concerns around the globe. Migrants, especially forced migrants, could be at higher risk of acquiring and transmitting AMR during their journeys or in host countries. There is limited understanding regarding migrants' living conditions and the wider factors contributing to their risk of acquiring infections, and behaviors around antimicrobial use, and AMR development. In this study, we aimed to explore transit experiences, living conditions, and antibiotic use of migrants living in the United Kingdom. We conducted semistructured qualitative interviews with 27 participants and identified five themes regarding migrants' journey and their living conditions during transit and after arriving in the United Kingdom, their access to water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH), and their use of antibiotics. Migrants, particularly forced migrants, experienced unfavorable living conditions, poor access to WASH, and challenges in accessing healthcare, which further contributed to health conditions like urinary and skin problems. Isolation and difficulty in accessing healthcare played significant roles in migrants' perceived need for storing and using antibiotics as a safety net. The findings highlight the need for coordinated and multilevel interventions to address these challenges and contribute toward tackling AMR and improving the health of this population group.

Sections du résumé

Background and Aims UNASSIGNED
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is among the top public health concerns around the globe. Migrants, especially forced migrants, could be at higher risk of acquiring and transmitting AMR during their journeys or in host countries. There is limited understanding regarding migrants' living conditions and the wider factors contributing to their risk of acquiring infections, and behaviors around antimicrobial use, and AMR development. In this study, we aimed to explore transit experiences, living conditions, and antibiotic use of migrants living in the United Kingdom.
Methods UNASSIGNED
We conducted semistructured qualitative interviews with 27 participants and identified five themes regarding migrants' journey and their living conditions during transit and after arriving in the United Kingdom, their access to water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH), and their use of antibiotics.
Results UNASSIGNED
Migrants, particularly forced migrants, experienced unfavorable living conditions, poor access to WASH, and challenges in accessing healthcare, which further contributed to health conditions like urinary and skin problems. Isolation and difficulty in accessing healthcare played significant roles in migrants' perceived need for storing and using antibiotics as a safety net.
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
The findings highlight the need for coordinated and multilevel interventions to address these challenges and contribute toward tackling AMR and improving the health of this population group.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37885468
doi: 10.1002/hsr2.1655
pii: HSR21655
pmc: PMC10599099
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e1655

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. Health Science Reports published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

L. B. N. is supported by an Academy of Medical Sciences Springboard Award (SBF005/1047). M. P. reports grants from Sanofi and Gilead outside the current work and has received consulting fees from QIAGEN and Pfizer. The remaining authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Shajwan S Nanakali (SS)

Lifespan and Population Health Academic Unit, School of Medicine, Nottingham City Hospital University of Nottingham Nottingham UK.

Osama Hassan (O)

Lifespan and Population Health Academic Unit, School of Medicine, Nottingham City Hospital University of Nottingham Nottingham UK.

Luisa Silva (L)

Lifespan and Population Health Academic Unit, School of Medicine, Nottingham City Hospital University of Nottingham Nottingham UK.

Amani Al-Oraibi (A)

Lifespan and Population Health Academic Unit, School of Medicine, Nottingham City Hospital University of Nottingham Nottingham UK.
Department of Respiratory Sciences University of Leicester Leicester UK.

Jonathan Chaloner (J)

Lifespan and Population Health Academic Unit, School of Medicine, Nottingham City Hospital University of Nottingham Nottingham UK.
Department of Respiratory Sciences University of Leicester Leicester UK.

Mayuri Gogoi (M)

Department of Respiratory Sciences University of Leicester Leicester UK.

Irtiza Qureshi (I)

Lifespan and Population Health Academic Unit, School of Medicine, Nottingham City Hospital University of Nottingham Nottingham UK.

Pankhuri Sahare (P)

Lifespan and Population Health Academic Unit, School of Medicine, Nottingham City Hospital University of Nottingham Nottingham UK.

Manish Pareek (M)

Department of Respiratory Sciences University of Leicester Leicester UK.

Kaushik Chattopadhyay (K)

Lifespan and Population Health Academic Unit, School of Medicine, Nottingham City Hospital University of Nottingham Nottingham UK.

Laura B Nellums (LB)

Lifespan and Population Health Academic Unit, School of Medicine, Nottingham City Hospital University of Nottingham Nottingham UK.
College of Population Health University of New Mexico Albuquerque New Mexico USA.

Classifications MeSH