Digital Physeal Arrest Following Dactylitis in a Child.

Dactylitis growth arrest orthopedics pediatric orthopedics premature growth arrest rheumatology

Journal

Journal of orthopaedic case reports
ISSN: 2250-0685
Titre abrégé: J Orthop Case Rep
Pays: India
ID NLM: 101641392

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 14 07 2023
revised: 05 08 2023
medline: 27 10 2023
pubmed: 27 10 2023
entrez: 27 10 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Following trauma, premature growth arrest is a common outcome when the injury affects the pediatric growth plate. Dactylitis describes global inflammation affecting one or more digits in the hand or foot. It occurs in various seronegative arthropathies and septic arthritis. Physeal fusion following dactylitis is uncommon and is not described in the current literature. We report the case of a 12-year-old boy, whose minor non-penetrating injury resulted in circumferential edema of his left third upper limb digit, typical of dactylitis. No evidence of infection was found during clinical examination or blood work. Significant stiffness of the digit remained over the course of a few months with spontaneous resolution following functional hand therapy. The child presented to pediatric orthopedics with cessation of longitudinal growth. Evidence of premature physeal fusion of the involved phalanges was confirmed on radiographs. Growth arrest following dactylitis has not previously been reported. Clinicians managing this condition should be aware of this rare complication. We recommend that inflammation is treated promptly, and patients are monitored clinically and radiologically to address any potential functional deficit.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37885628
doi: 10.13107/jocr.2023.v13.i10.3966
pii: JOCR-13-137
pmc: PMC10599377
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

137-140

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © Indian Orthopaedic Research Group.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of Interest: Nil

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Auteurs

Nadya Liyana Ow (NL)

Broomfield Hospital, Chelmsford, Essex, UK.

Matthew Nottage (M)

Broomfield Hospital, Chelmsford, Essex, UK.

Peter Bale (P)

Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, UK.

Pranai Buddhdev (P)

Broomfield Hospital, Chelmsford, Essex, UK.

Classifications MeSH