Polysomnographic characteristics of sleep in adults with and without physician-diagnosed atopic dermatitis: results from the Study of Health in Pomerania.

Atopic dermatitis General-population Polysomnography Population-based study

Journal

Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung
ISSN: 1522-1709
Titre abrégé: Sleep Breath
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9804161

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
27 Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 22 05 2023
accepted: 06 10 2023
revised: 04 10 2023
medline: 27 10 2023
pubmed: 27 10 2023
entrez: 27 10 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

To analyze sleep characteristics as measured with polysomnography (PSG) in adults from the general population with and without physician-diagnosed atopic dermatitis (AD). We analyzed data from participants from the German population-based Study of Health in Pomerania (SHIP) TREND-0. AD was diagnosed in a standardized skin examination. The following polysomnographic parameters were measured: total sleep duration (min), sleep latency (min), wake after sleep onset (WASO; min), rapid eye movement (REM) latency (min), sleep efficiency (%), total number of wakefulness and movement episodes, stages of sleep (%), and apnea-hypopnea index (AHI). Additionally, the subjective sleep quality was assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). We compared sleep characteristics of participants with and without AD. Among 1187 participants, 47 (4.0%) had AD. We found no differences between participants with and without AD in any of the analyzed PSG parameters except for the total number of wakefulness and movement episodes and the percentage of REM sleep. Participants with AD had a higher number of wakefulness and movement episodes, and a lower proportion of REM sleep compared to those without AD. Regarding subjective sleep parameters, no significant differences were found between participants with and without AD. Our data do not provide evidence for poor sleep quality in individuals with AD. Major limitations of the study include the unavailability of data on AD severity and the small number of participants with AD. Larger-scaled longitudinal studies considering disease severity and specific AD symptoms with an effect on sleep are required.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37889457
doi: 10.1007/s11325-023-02937-7
pii: 10.1007/s11325-023-02937-7
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
ID : 03ZIK012

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Katharina Piontek (K)

Institute of Social Medicine and Health Systems Research, Medical Faculty Magdeburg, Leipziger Str. 44, 39120, Magdeburg, Germany. katharina.piontek@med.ovgu.de.

Andreas Arnold (A)

Department of Dermatology, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.

Ralf Ewert (R)

Department of Internal Medicine B - Cardiology, Pneumology, Weaning, Infectious Diseases, Intensive Care Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.

Beate Stubbe (B)

Department of Internal Medicine B - Cardiology, Pneumology, Weaning, Infectious Diseases, Intensive Care Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.

Thomas Bremert (T)

Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Phoniatrics and Pedaudiology Division, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.

Markus Krüger (M)

Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Gerodontology and Biomaterials, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.

Ingo Fietze (I)

Center of Interdisciplinary Sleep Medicine, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

Henry Völzke (H)

Institute for Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.

Christian Apfelbacher (C)

Institute of Social Medicine and Health Systems Research, Medical Faculty Magdeburg, Leipziger Str. 44, 39120, Magdeburg, Germany.

Classifications MeSH