Current issues in hand hygiene.


Journal

American journal of infection control
ISSN: 1527-3296
Titre abrégé: Am J Infect Control
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8004854

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2023
Historique:
received: 06 02 2023
accepted: 08 02 2023
medline: 30 10 2023
pubmed: 28 10 2023
entrez: 27 10 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Multiple aspects of hand hygiene have changed in recent years. A PubMed search was conducted to identify recent articles about hand hygiene. The COVID-19 pandemic caused temporary changes in hand hygiene compliance rates and shortages of alcohol-based hand sanitizers (ABHSs), and in marketing of some products that were ineffective or unsafe. Fortunately, ABHSs are effective against SARS-CoV-2 and other emerging pathogens including Candida auris and mpox. Proper placement, maintenance, and design of ABHS dispensers have gained additional attention. Current evidence suggests that if an adequate volume of ABHS has been applied to hands, personnel must rub their hands together for at least 15 seconds before hands feel dry (dry time), which is the primary driver of antimicrobial efficacy. Accordingly, practical methods of monitoring hand hygiene technique are needed. Direct observation of hand hygiene compliance remains a challenge in many healthcare facilities, generating increased interest in automated hand hygiene monitoring systems (AHHMSs). However, several barriers have hindered widespread adoption of AHHMSs. AHHMSs must be implemented as part of a multimodal improvement program to successfully improve hand hygiene performance rates. Remaining gaps in our understanding of hand hygiene warrant continued research into factors impacting hand hygiene practices.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Multiple aspects of hand hygiene have changed in recent years.
METHODS
A PubMed search was conducted to identify recent articles about hand hygiene.
RESULTS
The COVID-19 pandemic caused temporary changes in hand hygiene compliance rates and shortages of alcohol-based hand sanitizers (ABHSs), and in marketing of some products that were ineffective or unsafe. Fortunately, ABHSs are effective against SARS-CoV-2 and other emerging pathogens including Candida auris and mpox. Proper placement, maintenance, and design of ABHS dispensers have gained additional attention. Current evidence suggests that if an adequate volume of ABHS has been applied to hands, personnel must rub their hands together for at least 15 seconds before hands feel dry (dry time), which is the primary driver of antimicrobial efficacy. Accordingly, practical methods of monitoring hand hygiene technique are needed. Direct observation of hand hygiene compliance remains a challenge in many healthcare facilities, generating increased interest in automated hand hygiene monitoring systems (AHHMSs). However, several barriers have hindered widespread adoption of AHHMSs. AHHMSs must be implemented as part of a multimodal improvement program to successfully improve hand hygiene performance rates.
CONCLUSIONS
Remaining gaps in our understanding of hand hygiene warrant continued research into factors impacting hand hygiene practices.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37890952
pii: S0196-6553(23)00074-3
doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2023.02.003
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Hand Sanitizers 0
Ethanol 3K9958V90M

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

A35-A43

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

John M Boyce (JM)

J.M. Boyce Consulting, LLC, Middletown, CT, USA. Electronic address: jmboyce69@gmail.com.

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Classifications MeSH