Bariatric Surgery and COVID-19: a Change of Perspective in a New Phase of the Pandemic.


Journal

Obesity surgery
ISSN: 1708-0428
Titre abrégé: Obes Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9106714

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2023
Historique:
received: 22 08 2023
accepted: 20 10 2023
revised: 20 10 2023
medline: 30 11 2023
pubmed: 29 10 2023
entrez: 28 10 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The protective role of bariatric surgery (BS) against COVID-19 has been reported by several studies, showing, in the first pandemic waves, better outcome of the infection in patients that had undergone BS. With the virus progressive endemicity, BS benefits on COVID-19 clinical course could appear less evident, while COVID-19 effects on BS outcomes must be investigated. In this national multicentric cross-sectional study, we compared COVID-19 incidence and clinical course between a cohort of patients that had undergone BS (OP) and a cohort of candidates to BS (WS); moreover, we analyzed BS outcomes based on SARS-CoV-2 positivity/negativity. From June to December 2021, 522 patients from five Italian referral centers were administered an 87-item telephonic questionnaire completing the analysis of electronic medical records. Demographics, COVID-19 "tested" incidence, suggestive symptoms and clinical outcome parameters of OP and WS were compared. BS outcomes parameters were compared between OP that developed the disease or not. COVID-19 incidence was the same in OP and WS, while symptoms and clinical course seemed milder in OP, with no data individually reaching statistical significance. OP who developed SARS-CoV-2 infection had higher excess weight loss than negative OP (66.8% ± 22.1 vs. 57.7% ± 22.8, p = 0.029). Positive OP had had gastric-bypass (RYGB/OAGB) more frequently than negative ones (38.4% vs. 18.2%, p = 0.025). With the disease becoming endemic, BS protective role against COVID-19 seems clinically less relevant. BS outcomes can be affected by COVID-19, thus imposing careful follow-up for positive patients, especially if undergoing gastric-bypass.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37897638
doi: 10.1007/s11695-023-06923-6
pii: 10.1007/s11695-023-06923-6
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

4049-4057

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Federico Marchesi (F)

Unit of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Parma University Hospital, Parma, Italy. federico.marchesi@unipr.it.

Giorgio Dalmonte (G)

Unit of General Surgery, Parma University Hospital, Parma, Italy.

Matteo Riccò (M)

Dipartimento di Sanità Pubblica/Public Health, AUSL-IRCCS Tecnologie Avanzate e Modelli Assistenziali in Oncologia di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.

Gennaro Martines (G)

Unit of General Surgery "M. Rubino", Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Policlinico Bari, Bari, Italy.

Rigers Dibra (R)

Unit of General Surgery "M. Rubino", Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Policlinico Bari, Bari, Italy.

Paolo Bernante (P)

Centro di Chirurgia Metabolica e dell'Obesità, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Bologna Policlinico di Sant Orsola, Bologna, Italy.

Francesca Balsamo (F)

Centro di Chirurgia Metabolica e dell'Obesità, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Bologna Policlinico di Sant Orsola, Bologna, Italy.

Francesca Anzolin (F)

UOSD Nutrizione Clinica, Ausl Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Stefano Gagliardi (S)

Centro di Chirurgia Metabolica e dell'Obesità Ausl-Aosp, Bologna, Italy.

Luigi Conti (L)

UO Chirurgia Generale, Vascolare e Toracica, Dipartimento Chirurgico, Ospedale G. Da Saliceto, AUSL, Piacenza, Italy.

Alessandro Rampulla (A)

UO Medicina Interna, Malattia Metaboliche e DCA, Ospedale G. Da Saliceto, AUSL, Piacenza, Italy.

Concetta Prioriello (C)

Unit of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Parma University Hospital, Parma, Italy.

Lucia Ballabeni (L)

Unit of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Parma University Hospital, Parma, Italy.

Francesco Tartamella (F)

Unit of General Surgery, Parma University Hospital, Parma, Italy.

Paolo Del Rio (P)

Unit of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Parma University Hospital, Parma, Italy.

Marina Valente (M)

Unit of General Surgery, Parma University Hospital, Parma, Italy.

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