Exploring the feasibility of introducing triple artemisinin-based combination therapy in the malaria treatment policy in Vietnam.


Journal

Malaria journal
ISSN: 1475-2875
Titre abrégé: Malar J
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101139802

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 03 07 2023
accepted: 22 10 2023
medline: 30 10 2023
pubmed: 29 10 2023
entrez: 29 10 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study investigates the processes regarding changing malaria treatment policies in Vietnam. Moreover, it explores the feasibility of introducing triple artemisinin-based combination therapy (TACT) in Vietnam to support the national malaria control and elimination plan. Data were collected via 12 in-depth interviews with key stakeholders, combined with a review of policy documents. TACT is considered as a useful backup strategy in case future treatment failures with current artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) would occur. Moreover, TACT is also considered as a promising strategy to prevent the re-establishment of malaria. However, regulatory procedures and implementation timelines for TACT were expected to be lengthy. Therefore, strategies to engage national decision-makers, regulators, and suppliers should be initiated soon, stipulating the benefits of TACT deployment. In Vietnam, a procedure to apply for an import permit without registration that has previously been applied to the introduction of artesunate-pyronaridine was proposed to accelerate the introduction of TACT. Global-level support through the World Health Organization recommendations and prequalification were considered critical for supporting the introduction of TACT in Vietnam. Appropriate approach strategies and early stakeholder engagement will be needed to accelerate the introduction of TACT in Vietnam.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
This study investigates the processes regarding changing malaria treatment policies in Vietnam. Moreover, it explores the feasibility of introducing triple artemisinin-based combination therapy (TACT) in Vietnam to support the national malaria control and elimination plan.
METHODS METHODS
Data were collected via 12 in-depth interviews with key stakeholders, combined with a review of policy documents.
RESULTS RESULTS
TACT is considered as a useful backup strategy in case future treatment failures with current artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) would occur. Moreover, TACT is also considered as a promising strategy to prevent the re-establishment of malaria. However, regulatory procedures and implementation timelines for TACT were expected to be lengthy. Therefore, strategies to engage national decision-makers, regulators, and suppliers should be initiated soon, stipulating the benefits of TACT deployment. In Vietnam, a procedure to apply for an import permit without registration that has previously been applied to the introduction of artesunate-pyronaridine was proposed to accelerate the introduction of TACT. Global-level support through the World Health Organization recommendations and prequalification were considered critical for supporting the introduction of TACT in Vietnam.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Appropriate approach strategies and early stakeholder engagement will be needed to accelerate the introduction of TACT in Vietnam.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37898749
doi: 10.1186/s12936-023-04763-4
pii: 10.1186/s12936-023-04763-4
pmc: PMC10613363
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antimalarials 0
artemisinin 9RMU91N5K2
Artemisinins 0

Types de publication

Review Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

326

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Van Anh Thi Cao (VAT)

The University of North Carolina Project Office, Hanoi, Vietnam. caovananhph@gmail.com.

Thieu Quang Nguyen (TQ)

National Institute of Malariology, Parasitology and Entomology, Hanoi, Vietnam.

Duong Le Quyen (D)

World Mosquito Program, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam.

Wouter P C Boon (WPC)

Copernicus Institute of Sustainable Development, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Ellen H M Moors (EHM)

Copernicus Institute of Sustainable Development, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Arjen M Dondorp (AM)

Mahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Freek de Haan (F)

Copernicus Institute of Sustainable Development, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Chanaki Amaratunga (C)

Mahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

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