Clinical outcomes of nephrocalcinosis in preschool-age children: association between nephrocalcinosis improvement and long-term kidney function.

children kidney function kidney ultrasonography nephrocalcinosis preterm tubular disorders

Journal

Frontiers in pediatrics
ISSN: 2296-2360
Titre abrégé: Front Pediatr
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101615492

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 30 04 2023
accepted: 25 09 2023
medline: 30 10 2023
pubmed: 30 10 2023
entrez: 30 10 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

We evaluated the long-term clinical outcomes of nephrocalcinosis (NC) according to etiology and grade in preschool-age children with NC. We retrospectively analyzed the clinical outcomes and disease grade of children with NC classified into three groups according to etiology: prematurity, tubular disorders, and others. Overall, 67 children were diagnosed with NC [median age, 0.76 years; interquartile range (IQR) 0.46-2.14 years]. The etiologies of NC included prematurity (28.4%), tubular disorders (25.4%), and others (46.3%). Moreover, 56 (83.6%) children were asymptomatic and diagnosed accidentally through kidney ultrasonography. Newly diagnosed underlying diseases were greater in the tubular disorders group than in the other two groups ( Early recognition, especially in NC grade 3, can help uncover further diagnoses, such as tubular disorders. Long-term kidney function depends on whether the NC grade improves.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
We evaluated the long-term clinical outcomes of nephrocalcinosis (NC) according to etiology and grade in preschool-age children with NC.
Methods UNASSIGNED
We retrospectively analyzed the clinical outcomes and disease grade of children with NC classified into three groups according to etiology: prematurity, tubular disorders, and others.
Results UNASSIGNED
Overall, 67 children were diagnosed with NC [median age, 0.76 years; interquartile range (IQR) 0.46-2.14 years]. The etiologies of NC included prematurity (28.4%), tubular disorders (25.4%), and others (46.3%). Moreover, 56 (83.6%) children were asymptomatic and diagnosed accidentally through kidney ultrasonography. Newly diagnosed underlying diseases were greater in the tubular disorders group than in the other two groups (
Conclusions UNASSIGNED
Early recognition, especially in NC grade 3, can help uncover further diagnoses, such as tubular disorders. Long-term kidney function depends on whether the NC grade improves.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37900686
doi: 10.3389/fped.2023.1214704
pmc: PMC10603223
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1214704

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Woo, Lee, Choi, Min, Kang, Ahn and Lee.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Hyun Ah Woo (HA)

Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Hyeonju Lee (H)

Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Young Hun Choi (YH)

Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Jeesu Min (J)

Department of Pediatrics, Chungnam National University Sejong Hospital, Sejong, Republic of Korea.

Hee Gyung Kang (HG)

Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kidney Research Institute, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Yo Han Ahn (YH)

Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kidney Research Institute, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Hyun Kyung Lee (HK)

Department of Pediatrics, Kangwon National University Children's Hospital, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.

Classifications MeSH