Caplacizumab for immune thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura: real-world multicenter data.

ADAMTS13 caplacizumab multicenter real-world study plasma exchange thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura

Journal

Frontiers in medicine
ISSN: 2296-858X
Titre abrégé: Front Med (Lausanne)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101648047

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 20 05 2023
accepted: 27 09 2023
medline: 30 10 2023
pubmed: 30 10 2023
entrez: 30 10 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Given the limited real-world data of caplacizumab, our multicenter real-world study was designed to assess the safety and efficacy of caplacizumab in immune thrombotic thrombocytopenic pupura (iTTP), compared to historic controls. We have studied 70 patients: 23 in the caplacizumab and 47 in the historic control group. Plasma exchange was applied in all episodes except for two patients that denied plasma exchange. Rituximab as first-line treatment was more common in the caplacizumab group compared to historic control. Caplacizumab (10 mg daily) was given at a median on day 7 (1-43) from initial diagnosis for 32 (6-47) dosages. In the caplacizumab group, a median of 12 (8-23) patients required plasma exchange sessions versus 14 (6-32) in the control group. Caplacizumab administration did not produce any grade 3 complications or major hemorrhagic events. After a median of 19.0 (2.6-320) months since the iTTP diagnosis, 5 deaths occurred (4 in the control group and 1 in the caplacizumab group,

Identifiants

pubmed: 37901415
doi: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1226114
pmc: PMC10600458
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1226114

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Gavriilaki, Nikolousis, Koravou, Dimou-Besikli, Kartsios, Papakonstantinou, Mpanti, Pontikoglou, Kalpadaki, Bitsani, Tassi, Touloumenidou, Chatziconstantinou, Papathanasiou, Syrigou, Ztriva, Kaiafa, Mandala, Mellios, Karakasis, Kourakli, Symeonidis, Kapsali, Papadaki, Lalayanni and Sakellari.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

AntS and ArgS have received grants, honoraria or travel support from Abbvie, Amgen, Bei-Gene, BMS, Gilead, Glaxo, Janssen, MSD, Pfizer, Roche, Sanofi, Servier, SOBI, Takeda. ChaK and ChrK have received honoraria from Pfizer, BMS, Bayer, Takeda. EG and CP have received honoraria from Sanofi. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Eleni Gavriilaki (E)

BMT Unit - Department of Hematology, G. Papanicolaou Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Emmanuel Nikolousis (E)

Department of Haematology, Athens Medical Center, Athens, Greece.

Eudoxia-Evaggelia Koravou (EE)

BMT Unit - Department of Hematology, G. Papanicolaou Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Sotiria Dimou-Besikli (S)

BMT Unit - Department of Hematology, G. Papanicolaou Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Charalampos Kartsios (C)

Heartlands Hospital, Birmingham, United Kingdom.

Anna Papakonstantinou (A)

Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Anastasia Mpanti (A)

Department of Hematology, Papageorgiou Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Charalampos Pontikoglou (C)

Department of Hematology, University of Crete School of Medicine, Crete, Greece.

Christina Kalpadaki (C)

Department of Hematology, University of Crete School of Medicine, Crete, Greece.

Aikaterini Bitsani (A)

First Department of Internal Medicine, LAIKO General Hospital, Athens, Greece.

Ilianna Tassi (I)

Department of Hematology, University Hospital, Ioannina, Greece.

Tasoula Touloumenidou (T)

BMT Unit - Department of Hematology, G. Papanicolaou Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Thomas Chatziconstantinou (T)

BMT Unit - Department of Hematology, G. Papanicolaou Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Maria Papathanasiou (M)

BMT Unit - Department of Hematology, G. Papanicolaou Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Antonia Syrigou (A)

BMT Unit - Department of Hematology, G. Papanicolaou Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Eleutheria Ztriva (E)

1st Medical Propaedeutic Department of Internal Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Georgia Kaiafa (G)

1st Medical Propaedeutic Department of Internal Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Evdokia Mandala (E)

4th Department of Internal Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Zois Mellios (Z)

Department of Hematology, Evangelismos Hospital, Athens, Greece.

Dimitrios Karakasis (D)

Department of Hematology, Evangelismos Hospital, Athens, Greece.

Alexandra Kourakli (A)

Division of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital of Patras, Patras, Greece.

Argiris Symeonidis (A)

Division of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital of Patras, Patras, Greece.

Eleni Kapsali (E)

Department of Hematology, University Hospital, Ioannina, Greece.

Helen H Papadaki (HH)

Department of Haematology, Athens Medical Center, Athens, Greece.

Chrysavgi Lalayanni (C)

BMT Unit - Department of Hematology, G. Papanicolaou Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Ioanna Sakellari (I)

BMT Unit - Department of Hematology, G. Papanicolaou Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Classifications MeSH