Unexpectedly rapid aerosol formation in the Hunga Tonga plume.

Hunga Tonga eruption SO2 rapid aerosol formation stratospheric aerosol volcanic plume

Journal

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
ISSN: 1091-6490
Titre abrégé: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7505876

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
14 Nov 2023
Historique:
pmc-release: 30 04 2024
medline: 30 10 2023
pubmed: 30 10 2023
entrez: 30 10 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha'apai (HT-HH) volcanic eruptions on January 13 and 15, 2022, produced a plume with the highest signal in stratospheric aerosol optical depth observed since the eruption of Mt. Pinatubo in 1991. Suites of balloon-borne instruments on a series of launches from Réunion Island intercepted the HT-HH plume between 7 and 10 d of the eruptions, yielding observations of the aerosol number and size distribution and sulfur dioxide (SO

Identifiants

pubmed: 37903246
doi: 10.1073/pnas.2219547120
pmc: PMC10655575
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e2219547120

Subventions

Organisme : CNRS (INSU), Météo France, and Université de La Réunion
ID : UAR 3365
Organisme : NASA Earth Science TASNPP
ID : 80NSSC18K0847
Organisme : NASA Earth Science SNPPSP
ID : 80NSSC22K0157

Références

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Science. 2022 Sep 23;377(6613):1444-1447
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Atmos Meas Tech. 2016 Sep 08;9(9):4447-4457
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Geophys Res Lett. 2022 Jul 16;49(13):e2022GL099381
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Auteurs

Elizabeth Asher (E)

Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309.
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, CO 80305.

Michael Todt (M)

Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309.
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, CO 80305.

Karen Rosenlof (K)

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, CO 80305.

Troy Thornberry (T)

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, CO 80305.

Ru-Shan Gao (RS)

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, CO 80305.

Ghassan Taha (G)

Morgan State University, Baltimore, MD 21251.
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771.

Paul Walter (P)

Department of Mathematics, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.

Sergio Alvarez (S)

Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77004.

James Flynn (J)

Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77004.

Sean M Davis (SM)

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, CO 80305.

Stephanie Evan (S)

Laboratoire de l'Atmosphère et des Cyclones, UMR8105, CNRS, Université de La Réunion, Saint-Denis 97744, France.

Jerome Brioude (J)

Laboratoire de l'Atmosphère et des Cyclones, UMR8105, CNRS, Université de La Réunion, Saint-Denis 97744, France.

Jean-Marc Metzger (JM)

Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de la Réunion, Unité d'Appui et de Recherche 3365 (CNRS, Université de la Réunion, Météo-France), Saint-Denis 97744, France.

Dale F Hurst (DF)

Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309.
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Global Monitoring Laboratory, Boulder, CO 80305.

Emrys Hall (E)

Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309.
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Global Monitoring Laboratory, Boulder, CO 80305.

Kensy Xiong (K)

Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309.
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Global Monitoring Laboratory, Boulder, CO 80305.

Classifications MeSH