Sleep deprivation attenuates neural responses to outcomes from risky decision-making.
activation analysis
balloon analogue risk task
fMRI
insula
risky decision-making
sleep deprivation
Journal
Psychophysiology
ISSN: 1540-5958
Titre abrégé: Psychophysiology
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0142657
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
31 Oct 2023
31 Oct 2023
Historique:
revised:
03
09
2023
received:
17
04
2023
accepted:
05
10
2023
medline:
31
10
2023
pubmed:
31
10
2023
entrez:
31
10
2023
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
Sleep loss impacts a broad range of brain and cognitive functions. However, how sleep deprivation affects risky decision-making remains inconclusive. This study used functional MRI to examine the impact of one night of total sleep deprivation (TSD) on risky decision-making behavior and the underlying brain responses in healthy adults. In this study, we analyzed data from N = 56 participants in a strictly controlled 5-day and 4-night in-laboratory study using a modified Balloon Analogue Risk Task. Participants completed two scan sessions in counter-balanced order, including one scan during rested wakefulness (RW) and another scan after one night of TSD. Results showed no differences in participants' risk-taking propensity and risk-induced activation between RW and TSD. However, participants showed significantly reduced neural activity in the anterior cingulate cortex and bilateral insula for loss outcomes, and in bilateral putamen for win outcomes during TSD compared with RW. Moreover, risk-induced activation in the insula negatively correlated with participants' risk-taking propensity during RW, while no such correlations were observed after TSD. These findings suggest that sleep loss may impact risky decision-making by attenuating neural responses to decision outcomes and impairing brain-behavior associations.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e14465Subventions
Organisme : NCRR NIH HHS
ID : P41 RR002305
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
© 2023 Society for Psychophysiological Research.
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