Characteristics and outcomes of patients with atrial versus ventricular secondary tricuspid regurgitation undergoing tricuspid transcatheter edge-to-edge repair - Results from the TriValve registry.

Atrial secondary tricuspid regurgitation Transcatheter edge-to-edge repair Transcatheter tricuspid valve interventions Ventricular secondary tricuspid regurgitation

Journal

European journal of heart failure
ISSN: 1879-0844
Titre abrégé: Eur J Heart Fail
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100887595

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
31 Oct 2023
Historique:
revised: 19 09 2023
received: 14 05 2023
accepted: 24 10 2023
pubmed: 31 10 2023
medline: 31 10 2023
entrez: 31 10 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Functional or secondary tricuspid regurgitation (STR) is the most common phenotype of tricuspid regurgitation (TR) with atrial STR (ASTR) and ventricular STR (VSTR) being recently identified as two distinct entities. Data on tricuspid transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (T-TEER) in patients with STR according to phenotype (i.e. ASTR vs. VSTR) are lacking. The aim of this study was to assess characteristics and outcomes of patients with ASTR versus VSTR undergoing T-TEER. Patients with STR undergoing T-TEER were selected from the Transcatheter Tricuspid Valve Therapies (TriValve) registry. ASTR was defined by (i) left ventricular ejection fraction ≥50%, (ii) atrial fibrillation, and (iii) systolic pulmonary artery pressure <50 mmHg. Patients not matching these criteria were classified as VSTR. Patients with primary TR and cardiac implantable electronic device were excluded. Key endpoints included procedural success and survival at follow-up. A total of 298 patients were enrolled in the study: 65 (22%) with ASTR and 233 (78%) with VSTR. Procedural success was similar in the two groups (80% vs. 83% for ASTR vs. VSTR, p = 0.56) and TEER was effective in reducing TR in both groups (from 97% of patients with baseline TR ≥3+ to 23% in ASTR and to 15% in VSTR, all p = 0.001). At 12-month follow-up, survival was significantly higher in the ASTR versus VSTR cohort (91% vs. 72%, log-rank p = 0.02), with VSTR being an independent predictor of mortality at multivariable analysis (hazard ratio 4.75). In a real-world, multicentre registry, T-TEER was effective in reducing TR grade in both ASTR and VSTR. At 12-month follow-up, ASTR showed better survival than VSTR.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37905381
doi: 10.1002/ejhf.3075
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2023 European Society of Cardiology.

Références

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Auteurs

Giulio Russo (G)

Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, Cardiology Unit, Policlinico Tor Vergata, University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Luigi P Badano (LP)

Department of Medicine and Surgery, University Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Department of Cardiology, Auxologico IRCCS, Milan, Italy.

Marianna Adamo (M)

Institute of Cardiology, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.

Hannes Alessandrini (H)

Department of Cardiology, Asklepios clinic Sankt Georg, Hamburg, Germany.

Martin Andreas (M)

Department of Cardiac Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Daniel Braun (D)

Medical Clinic and Polyclinic I, University Hospital of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Kim A Connelly (KA)

Division of Cardiology, Toronto Heart Center, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Paolo Denti (P)

Division of Cardiology and Department of Cardiac Surgery, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy.

Rodrigo Estevez-Loureiro (R)

Interventional Cardiology Clinic, University Hospital Alvaro Cunqueiro, Vigo, Spain.

Neil Fam (N)

Division of Cardiology, Toronto Heart Center, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Mara Gavazzoni (M)

Department of Medicine and Surgery, University Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Department of Cardiology, Auxologico IRCCS, Milan, Italy.

Rebecca T Hahn (RT)

Division of Cardiology, Columbia University Medical Center-NewYork Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.

Claudia Harr (C)

Department of Cardiology, Asklepios clinic Sankt Georg, Hamburg, Germany.

Joerg Hausleiter (J)

Medical Clinic and Polyclinic I, University Hospital of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Dominique Himbert (D)

Division of Cardiology, Bichat Hospital, Paris, France.

Daniel Kalbacher (D)

Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center, Hamburg, Germany.

Edwin Ho (E)

Division of Cardiology, Montefiore Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.

Azeem Latib (A)

Division of Cardiology, Montefiore Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.

Edith Lubos (E)

Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center, Hamburg, Germany.

Sebastian Ludwig (S)

Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center, Hamburg, Germany.

Philipp Lurz (P)

Heart Center Leipzig at University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.

Vanessa Monivas (V)

Division of Cardiology, Puerta de Hierro University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.

Georg Nickenig (G)

Heart center University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.

Daniela Pedicino (D)

Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCSS, Rome, Italy.
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.

Giovanni Pedrazzini (G)

Division of Cardiology, Cardiocentro Ticino Institute, EOC, Lugano, Switzerland.
Biomedical Faculty, Università della Svizzera Italiana (USI), Lugano, Switzerland.

Alberto Pozzoli (A)

Division of Cardiac Surgery, Cardiocentro Ticino Institute EOC, Lugano, Switzerland.

Denise Pires Marafon (D)

Section of Hygiene, University Department of Life Sciences and Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.

Roberta Pastorino (R)

Section of Hygiene, University Department of Life Sciences and Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Department of Woman and Child Health and Public Health - Public Health Area, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Fabien Praz (F)

Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Center, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland.

Joseph Rodes-Cabau (J)

Quebec Heart and Lung Institute, Laval University, Quebec City, QC, Canada.

Christian Besler (C)

Heart Center Leipzig at University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.

Joachim Schofer (J)

Department of Cardiology, Asklepios clinic Sankt Georg, Hamburg, Germany.

Andrea Scotti (A)

Division of Cardiology, Montefiore Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.

Kerstin Piayda (K)

CardioVascular Center Frankfurt CVC, Frankfurt, Germany.

Horst Sievert (H)

CardioVascular Center Frankfurt CVC, Frankfurt, Germany.

Gilbert H L Tang (GHL)

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, NY, USA.

Holger Thiele (H)

Heart Center Leipzig at University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.

Florian Schlotter (F)

Heart Center Leipzig at University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.

Ralph Stephan von Bardeleben (RS)

Division of Cardiology, University Medical Center, Mainz, Germany.

John Webb (J)

St. Paul Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

Stephan Windecker (S)

Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Center, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland.

Martin Leon (M)

Division of Cardiology, Columbia University Medical Center-NewYork Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.

Francesco Maisano (F)

Division of Cardiology and Department of Cardiac Surgery, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy.

Marco Metra (M)

Institute of Cardiology, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.

Maurizio Taramasso (M)

HerzZentrum Hirslanden, Zurich, Switzerland.

Classifications MeSH